Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below:
Recliner | Sofa | Love Seat | ||||||||||
Selling price per unit | $ | 1,156 | $ | 1,805 | $ | 1,200 | ||||||
Variable cost per unit | $ | 750 | $ | 1,200 | $ | 850 | ||||||
Upholstery labor-hours per unit | 7 hours | 11 hours | 5 hours | |||||||||
Required:
1. Portsmouth is considering paying its upholstery laborers hourly compensation, in addition to their usual salaries, to work overtime. Assuming that this extra time would be used to produce sofas, up to how much of an overtime premium per hour should the company be willing to pay to keep the upholstery shop open after normal working hours?
2. A small nearby upholstering company has offered to upholster furniture for Portsmouth at a price of $52 per hour. The management of Portsmouth is confident that this upholstering company’s work is high quality and their craftsmen can work as quickly as Portsmouth’s own craftsmen on the simpler upholstering jobs such as the Love Seat. How much additional contribution margin per hour can Portsmouth earn if if it hires the nearby upholstering company to make Love Seats?
3. Should Portsmouth hire the nearby upholstering company?
1 | Maximum overtime premium per hour | = | $ 55 | |
Workings: | ||||
Sofa: | ||||
Selling price per unit | = | $ 1,805 | ||
Less: | Variable cost per unit | = | $ 1,200 | |
(a) | Contribution per unit | = | $ 605 | |
(b) | Time required per sofa | = | 11 | hours |
(a) / (b) | Maximum overtime premium per hour | = | $ 55 | per hour |
2 | Additional contribution margin per hour | = | $ 18 | |
Workings: | ||||
Love seat: | ||||
Selling price per unit | = | $ 1,200 | ||
Less: | Variable cost per unit | = | $ 850 | |
(a) | Contribution per unit | = | $ 350 | |
(b) | Time required per Love seat | = | 5 | hours |
(a) / (b) | Contribution margin per hour | = | $ 70 | per hour |
Less: | Fixed charge | = | $ 52 | |
Additional Contribution margin per hour | = | $ 18 | ||
3 | Yes | |||
As above calculated under point 2 Additional Contribution margin per hour is positive, Therefore it is beneficial to accept the offer |
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the...
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $ 1,362 $ 1,785 $ 1,625 Variable cost per unit $ 750 $ 1,200 $ 1,200 Upholstery labor-hours per unit 9 hours 13 hours 5 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth...
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below Selling price per unit Variable cost per unit Upholstery labor hours per unit $ $ Recliner 1,480 $ 800 $ 8 hours Sofa Love Seat 1,800 $ 1,500 1,200 $ 1,000 10 hours 5 hours Required: 1....
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $ 1,400 $ 1,800 $ 1,500 Variable cost per unit $ 800 $ 1,200 $ 1,000 Upholstery labor-hours per unit 8 hours 10 hours 5 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth...
Portsmouth Company... Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: points Selling price per unit Variable cost per unit Upholstery labor-hours per unit Recliner Sofa Love Seat $ 1,156 $ 1,850 $ 1,300 $ 750 $ 1,250 $ 1,000 7 hours 12 hours 4 hours...
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constriant) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $ 1,092 $ 1,900 $ 1,420 Variable cost per unit $ 700 $ 1,300 $ 1,100 Upholstery labor-hours per unit 7 hours 12 hours 4 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth...
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constriant) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $ 1,298 $ 1,920 $ 1,175 Variable cost per unit $ 850 $ 1,150 $ 800 Upholstery labor-hours per unit 7 hours 14 hours 5 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth...
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: Recliner Love Seat Sofa Selling price per unit Variable cost per unit Upholstery labor-hours per unit 1,695 $ 1,200 $ $ $ 1,394 $ 1,200 850 $ 850 8 hours 11 hours 5 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth...
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $ 1,086 $ 1,700 $ 1,420 Variable cost per unit $ 750 $ 1,250 $ 1,100 Upholstery labor-hours per unit 6 hours 10 hours 4 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth...
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: Recliner Sofa Love Seat Selling price per unit $ 1,220 $ 1,965 $ 1,375 Variable cost per unit $ 800 $ 1,250 $ 1,000 Upholstery labor-hours per unit 7 hours 13 hours 5 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth...
Portsmouth Company makes upholstered furniture. Its only variable cost is direct materials. The demand for the company's products far exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The bottleneck (or constraint) in the production process is upholstery labor-hours. Information concerning three of Portsmouth's upholstered chairs appears below: Selling price per unit Variable cost per unit Upholstery labor-hours per unit $ $ Recliner 1,340 $ 700 $ 10 hours Sofa Love Seat 1,790 $ 1,575 1,350 $ 1,200 11 hours 5 hours Required: 1. Portsmouth...