Question

Which compounds will absorb radiation between 200 and 400 nm?
Please explain, thanks!

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Answer #1
Concepts and reason

A list of compounds is given out of which those will absorb in the region of 200-400 nm
needs to be identified. UV spectroscopy is a technique used for determining the extent of conjugation in the system. The normal range wavelength varies from 200-400 nm
.

Fundamentals

UV-visible spectroscopy is a technique that involves the absorption of radiation in the high energy region. The normal range wavelength for UV varies from and that of visible region is from 400-800 nm
. The absorption in UV-visible region causes the promotion of electrons from lower energy level to the higher energy level.

Generally, the sigma bonds are held strongly and the radiation in UV region are not sufficient enough to excite them hence, alkanes, cycloalkanes, and non-conjugated alkenes.

Consider the given structure of the compounds and identify the conjugated and non-conjugated systems as shown below:

Non-Conjugated systems
Conjugated systems
(c)

List the compound that will absorb in the region between 200-400 nm
as shown below:

Conjugated systems

Ans:

Hence the compounds that will absorb in the region between 200-400 nm
are as follows:

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