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Financial Liquidity - present the provisions of this concept provided by GAAP (GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING STANDARD)...

Financial Liquidity - present the provisions of this concept provided by GAAP (GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING STANDARD) present provisions provided by IFRS (INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARD) are presented.

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Definition of Financial Liquidity under the provisions of GAAP & present provisions provided by IFRS :

Generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP as they are more commonly known, are rules for the preparation of financial statements. Every publicly traded company must release their financial statements each year. These statements are used by investors, banks and creditors to determine the financial health of the company and its suitability for investment or extension of credit. In order to properly compare and evaluate companies and their results, the financial statement must provide similar information in a similar format. Every country has its own generally accepted accounting principles, and all publicly released financial statements must comply with these rules.

Present Provision Provided by IFRS under - IFRS 7:

Disclosure requirements of IFRS 7

IFRS requires certain disclosures to be presented by category of instrument based on the IAS 39 measurement categories. Certain other disclosures are required by class of financial instrument. For those disclosures an entity must group its financial instruments into classes of similar instruments as appropriate to the nature of the information presented. [IFRS 7.6]

The two main categories of disclosures required by IFRS 7 are:

  • information about the significance of financial instruments.
  • information about the nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments

Information about the significance of financial instruments

Statement of financial position

Disclose the significance of financial instruments for an entity's financial position and performance. [IFRS 7.7] This includes disclosures for each of the following categories: [IFRS 7.8].

  • Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss, showing separately those held for trading and those designated at initial recognition
  • held-to-maturity investments
  • loans and receivables
  • available-for-sale assets
  • financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss, showing separately those held for trading and those designated at initial recognition
  • financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Other balance sheet-related disclosures:

special disclosures about financial assets and financial liabilities designated to be measured at fair value through profit and loss, including disclosures about credit risk and market risk, changes in fair values attributable to these risks and the methods of measurement.[IFRS 7.9-11]

reclassifications of financial instruments from one category to another (e.g. from fair value to amortised cost or vice versa) [IFRS 7.12-12A]

information about financial assets pledged as collateral and about financial or non-financial assets held as collateral [IFRS 7.14-15]

reconciliation of the allowance account for credit losses (bad debts) by class of financial assets[IFRS 7.16]

information about compound financial instruments with multiple embedded derivatives [IFRS 7.17]

breaches of terms of loan agreements [IFRS 7.18-19].

Definition of Financial Liquidity under the provisions of GAAP & present provisions provided by IFRS :

Generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP as they are more commonly known, are rules for the preparation of financial statements. Every publicly traded company must release their financial statements each year. These statements are used by investors, banks and creditors to determine the financial health of the company and its suitability for investment or extension of credit. In order to properly compare and evaluate companies and their results, the financial statement must provide similar information in a similar format. Every country has its own generally accepted accounting principles, and all publicly released financial statements must comply with these rules.

Present Provision Provided by IFRS under - IFRS 7:

Disclosure requirements of IFRS 7

IFRS requires certain disclosures to be presented by category of instrument based on the IAS 39 measurement categories. Certain other disclosures are required by class of financial instrument. For those disclosures an entity must group its financial instruments into classes of similar instruments as appropriate to the nature of the information presented. [IFRS 7.6]

The two main categories of disclosures required by IFRS 7 are:

  • information about the significance of financial instruments.
  • information about the nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments

Information about the significance of financial instruments

Statement of financial position

Disclose the significance of financial instruments for an entity's financial position and performance. [IFRS 7.7] This includes disclosures for each of the following categories: [IFRS 7.8].

  • Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss, showing separately those held for trading and those designated at initial recognition
  • held-to-maturity investments
  • loans and receivables
  • available-for-sale assets
  • financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss, showing separately those held for trading and those designated at initial recognition
  • financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Other balance sheet-related disclosures:

special disclosures about financial assets and financial liabilities designated to be measured at fair value through profit and loss, including disclosures about credit risk and market risk, changes in fair values attributable to these risks and the methods of measurement.[IFRS 7.9-11]

reclassifications of financial instruments from one category to another (e.g. from fair value to amortised cost or vice versa) [IFRS 7.12-12A]

information about financial assets pledged as collateral and about financial or non-financial assets held as collateral [IFRS 7.14-15]

reconciliation of the allowance account for credit losses (bad debts) by class of financial assets[IFRS 7.16]

information about compound financial instruments with multiple embedded derivatives [IFRS 7.17]

breaches of terms of loan agreements [IFRS 7.18-19].

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