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4. The amount of time T (in hours) that a certain electrical component takes to fail...

4. The amount of time T (in hours) that a certain electrical component takes to fail has an exponential distribution with parameter \lambda > 0. The component is found to be working at midnight on a certain day. Let N be the number of full days after this time before the component fails (so if the component fails before midnight the next day, N = 0).

(a) What is the probability that the component lasts at least 24 hours?

(b) Find the probability mass function of N.

c) Identify the distribution of N by name.

d) Given that the component is found to have failed on a certain day, what is the distribution function of the number of hours H past midnight that the component failed? 7 marks

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24 -At (a) P(T Ae dt 24) 1 P(0 < T< 24) 1 1 - [-e-. (b) P(N 0) P(T < 24) -e The omf of N is t124 -241 0 24 24X =1-e2 0 24(i+

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