Question

Poe thse stale wnts G patul CNole: Notke tuut 6=2.3.use Uaique Paine Factorizt The oren, 4 arjue on expenuts of eur 2, or 3]

N-P. MGataral, e n prove Hat tonthe at by NG radmal. ts Mexct us dhamitsen ad prhe: wn tuwi namkus Cranem fashes oh tha 1. e

L.3 ex 2ek 2ek CAnm beu pre fukr deUmpestn catahs 2

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L.3 ex 2ek 2ek CAnm beu pre fukr deUmpestn catahs 2
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Answer #1

suppose, V6 is rational number

then by using de finition of rational number,

we can write

that there exists integers a and bwith no common divisors

such that V6

implies, V6b = a

taking square on both sides, we get

6b^{2}=a^{2}

as\,we\,can\,see\,term\,on\,the\,left\,hand\,side\,is\,even

hence, termon the right hand side should al so be even

That means a is even.

As, we knowthat square of any odd number is odd.

hence, we can say that a is even.

let,a=2c,where\,c\,is\,an\,integer

As,a^{2}=6b^{2}

implies,(2c)^{2}=6b^{2}

implies,4c^{2}=6b^{2}

implies,2c^{2}=3b^{2}

As,we\,can\,see\,left\,hand\,side\,is\,even\,so\,right\,hand\,side\,should\,also\,be\,even

That\,means\,b^{2}\,is\,even

hence,b\,is\,even.

As,we\,have\,concluded\,that\,a \,and\,b\,both\,are\,even\,numbers

That\,means\,they\,have\,common\,divisor\,2

This\,contradicts\,our\,initial\,assumption.

hence,\sqrt{6}\,is\,a\,irrational\,number.

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