Prof. Finance decides to buy a Nissan Maxima. After paying a down payment and taxes, Prof. Finance can finance the rest of the purchase price with a loan of $28,000 for 60 months at a special finance rate offered by Nissan of 0.9% APR compounded monthly. He finds out that Nissan has a second offer of $2250 cash back (rebate) in place of the special 0.9% finance rate offered. Prof. Finance finds he can get 3.39% APR compounded monthly financing online for 60 months if he takes the $2250 cash back offer. The $2250 cash back would be used as an additional down payment reducing the loan amount.
What is the effective annual rate for each loan option?
Solution: Workings of both the options are as under, Kindly provide necessary feedback with thumbs up or thumbs down.
Decision to Buy Nissan Maxima | ||||||||||
Option 1: | Borrowing of $28,000.00 for 60 months at 0.9% APR compounded monthly | |||||||||
We would use Present Value Annuity Formula to find the Annuity Payment for this option | ||||||||||
We know in our case: | Present Value | 28000 | ||||||||
Time | 60 | |||||||||
Rate (Compunded) | 0.075% | 0.9% divided by 12 | ||||||||
PVAIF = | Annuity*[1-(1+r)^-n]/r | |||||||||
28000= | A*48.173 | |||||||||
A= | =28000/48.173 | 581.24 | ||||||||
Thus monthly repayment in option 1 = $581.24 | ||||||||||
Effective Rate of Interest = (1+r/no of months in a year)^60 - 1 | ||||||||||
ERI | =(1+0.075%)^60 - 1 | |||||||||
4.601% | ||||||||||
Option 2: | Borrowing of $28,000.00 for 60 months at 3.39% APR compounded monthly with cash back of $2250.00 | |||||||||
We would use Present Value Annuity Formula to find the Annuity Payment for this option | ||||||||||
We know in our case: | Present Value | 25750 | ||||||||
Time | 60 | |||||||||
Rate (Compunded) | 0.283% | 3.39% divided by 12 | ||||||||
PVAIF = | Annuity*[1-(1+r)^-n]/r | |||||||||
25750= | A*55.111 | |||||||||
A= | =25750/55.111 | 508.07 | ||||||||
Thus monthly repayment in option 2 = $508.07 | ||||||||||
Effective Rate of Interest = (1+r/no of months in a year)^60 - 1 | ||||||||||
ERI | =(1+0.283%)^60 - 1 | |||||||||
18.478% |
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