Question 3 In lecture, we stated that the estimate of ß in Weight Least Squares as:...
a) In lecture we derived the estimate of B in WLS as Derive A.wls when p-1. (It should have a form similar to simple linear regression.) (Hints: Notice that we can write a weighted average as analogues of the sums of squares identities we've used; you should derive these if you need to use them.) . You may need to use weighted b) Assume we have the following data: T1 T2 y2 That is, we have a total of n...
Weighted least squares is a modification of standard regression analysis that may be used for a set of data when the assumption of variance homogeneity does not hold. (Assume the responses are independent.) If the ith response is an average of mi equally variable observations, then Var(Vi) ynx1-Xnxp ßpx1 + En x1, where E(c) _ 0, Cov(c)-σ2V, and In this case, we have the model 1112 0 The fixed and known positive definite matrix Vnxn has rank n. The weighted...
In the lecture we derived an expression for the heat capacity of a 3-dimensional solid. Derive a) 1 mark] Work out the density of modes in terms of wavenumber k, ie g(k)dk. b) [1 mark] Work out the density of modes in frequency space, g(w)dw. c) 12 marks] Work out the 2D Debye frequency W2 and temperature 62D in terms of the areal density PA-L2. d) [2 marks] Derive an exact expression for the total energy of vibrations U in...
Question 5. Given sample data (x, y), and sample size n. We fit the simple regression model: and estimate the least square estimators (a) Suppose A,-1, ß,-2, and x-1. Compute у. b) Suppose S and sry 0.5, compute the R2. Question 5. Given sample data (x, y), and sample size n. We fit the simple regression model: and estimate the least square estimators (a) Suppose A,-1, ß,-2, and x-1. Compute у. b) Suppose S and sry 0.5, compute the R2.
4. We have n statistical units. For unit i, we have (x; yi), for i 1,2,...,n. We used the least squares line to obtain the estimated regression line bobi . (a) Show that the centroid (z, y) is a point on the least squares line, where x-(1/n) Σ-Χί and у-(1/ n) Σ|-1 yi. (Hint: Evaluate the line at x x.) (b) In the suggested exercises, we showed that e,-0 and where e is the ith residual, that is e -y...
4. We have n statistical units. For unit i, we have (xi; yi), for i-1,2,... ,n. We used the least squares line to obtain the estimated regression line у = bo +biz. (a) Show that the centroid (x, y) is a point on the least squares line, where x = (1/n) and у = (1/n) Σ¡ı yi. (Hint: E ) i-1 valuate the line at x = x. (b) In the suggested exercises, we showed that e,-0 and e-0, where...
In this question, we will think about how to answer shortest path problems where we have more than just a single source and destination. Answer each of the following in English (not code or pseudocode). Each subpart requires at most a few sentences to answer. Answers significantly longer than required will not receive full credit You are in charge of routing ambulances to emergency calls. You have k ambulances in your fleet that are parked at different locations, and you...
part b and c In class we derived a Fokker-Planck equation for the velocity distribution P(et) starting from the assumption of small random changes in velocity at each time step f.(t) where f(t) is chosen from a distribution WU: ). Einstein's original approach to Brownian motion had a different starting point, focusing on position differences at each time step x(t + Δt)-x(t) + E(t) where £(t) is a random displacement chosen from some distribution W(E). Underlying this ap- proach is...
Please answer the whole question, I need them all I will give thumbs up This is should be the TAMPALMS.txt (1.292 KB) Property Market_Val Sale_Price 1 181.44 382.0 2 191.00 230.0 3 159.83 220.0 4 189.22 277.0 5 151.61 205.0 6 166.40 250.0 7 157.09 235.0 8 211.74 284.0 9 146.45 247.7 10 131.80 159.0 11 131.05 200.0 12 191.98 285.0 13 138.85 170.0 14 147.95 215.0 15 121.98 149.0 16 113.08 165.0 17 138.02 205.0 18 162.65 262.5 19 ...
show all calculations and do all parts of the question. Externalities II [Warning, this problem is an enhanced version of a negative externality problem. While I break it down into a series of short steps, it still may take a long time to figure out. Budget accordingly. Don’t skimp on your graph. Your picture will hopefully help you understand what is going on.] High levels of automobile traffic in big cities are incredibly costly to society. Time spent idling in...