Campbell Inc. produces and sells outdoor equipment. On July 1, Year 1, Campbell Inc. issued $14,000,000 of 10-year, 10% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, receiving cash of $15,902,691. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year.
Required:
1. | Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds on July 1, Year 1.* | ||||
2. | Journalize the entries to record the following:*
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3. | Determine the total interest expense for Year 1. | ||||
4. | Will the bond proceeds always be greater than the face amount of the bonds when the contract rate is greater than the market rate of interest? | ||||
5. | Compute the price of $15,902,691 received for the bonds by
using the tables shown in Present Value Tables. (Round to the
nearest dollar.)
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Present Value Tables
Two present value tables are provided: Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Due in n Periods and Present Value of Ordinary Annuity of $1 per Period. Use them as directed in the problem requirements.
Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Due in n Periods |
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Periods |
4.0% |
4.5% |
5% |
5.5% |
6% |
6.5% |
7% |
1 | 0.96154 | 0.95694 | 0.95238 | 0.94787 | 0.94340 | 0.93897 | 0.93458 |
2 | 0.92456 | 0.91573 | 0.90703 | 0.89845 | 0.89000 | 0.88166 | 0.87344 |
3 | 0.88900 | 0.87630 | 0.86384 | 0.85161 | 0.83962 | 0.82785 | 0.81630 |
4 | 0.85480 | 0.83856 | 0.82270 | 0.80722 | 0.79209 | 0.77732 | 0.76290 |
5 | 0.82193 | 0.80245 | 0.78353 | 0.76513 | 0.74726 | 0.72988 | 0.71299 |
6 | 0.79031 | 0.76790 | 0.74622 | 0.72525 | 0.70496 | 0.68533 | 0.66634 |
7 | 0.75992 | 0.73483 | 0.71068 | 0.68744 | 0.66506 | 0.64351 | 0.62275 |
8 | 0.73069 | 0.70319 | 0.67684 | 0.65160 | 0.62741 | 0.60423 | 0.58201 |
9 | 0.70259 | 0.67290 | 0.64461 | 0.61763 | 0.59190 | 0.56735 | 0.54393 |
10 | 0.67556 | 0.64393 | 0.61391 | 0.58543 | 0.55839 | 0.53273 | 0.50835 |
11 | 0.64958 | 0.61620 | 0.58468 | 0.55491 | 0.52679 | 0.50021 | 0.47509 |
12 | 0.62460 | 0.58966 | 0.55684 | 0.52598 | 0.49697 | 0.46968 | 0.44401 |
13 | 0.60057 | 0.56427 | 0.53032 | 0.49856 | 0.46884 | 0.44102 | 0.41496 |
14 | 0.57748 | 0.53997 | 0.50507 | 0.47257 | 0.44230 | 0.41410 | 0.38782 |
15 | 0.55526 | 0.51672 | 0.48102 | 0.44793 | 0.41727 | 0.38883 | 0.36245 |
16 | 0.53391 | 0.49447 | 0.45811 | 0.42458 | 0.39365 | 0.36510 | 0.33873 |
17 | 0.51337 | 0.47318 | 0.43630 | 0.40245 | 0.37136 | 0.34281 | 0.31657 |
18 | 0.49363 | 0.45280 | 0.41552 | 0.38147 | 0.35034 | 0.32189 | 0.29586 |
19 | 0.47464 | 0.43330 | 0.39573 | 0.36158 | 0.33051 | 0.30224 | 0.27651 |
20 | 0.45639 | 0.41464 | 0.37689 | 0.34273 | 0.31180 | 0.28380 | 0.25842 |
21 | 0.43883 | 0.39679 | 0.35894 | 0.32486 | 0.29416 | 0.26648 | 0.24151 |
22 | 0.42196 | 0.37970 | 0.34185 | 0.30793 | 0.27751 | 0.25021 | 0.22571 |
23 | 0.40573 | 0.36335 | 0.32557 | 0.29187 | 0.26180 | 0.23494 | 0.21095 |
24 | 0.39012 | 0.34770 | 0.31007 | 0.27666 | 0.24698 | 0.22060 | 0.19715 |
25 | 0.37512 | 0.33273 | 0.29530 | 0.26223 | 0.23300 | 0.20714 | 0.18425 |
26 | 0.36069 | 0.31840 | 0.28124 | 0.24856 | 0.21981 | 0.19450 | 0.17220 |
27 | 0.34682 | 0.30469 | 0.26785 | 0.23560 | 0.20737 | 0.18263 | 0.16093 |
28 | 0.33348 | 0.29157 | 0.25509 | 0.22332 | 0.19563 | 0.17148 | 0.15040 |
29 | 0.32065 | 0.27902 | 0.24295 | 0.21168 | 0.18456 | 0.16101 | 0.14056 |
30 | 0.30832 | 0.26700 | 0.23138 | 0.20064 | 0.17411 | 0.15119 | 0.13137 |
31 | 0.29646 | 0.25550 | 0.22036 | 0.19018 | 0.16425 | 0.14196 | 0.12277 |
32 | 0.28506 | 0.24450 | 0.20987 | 0.18027 | 0.15496 | 0.13329 | 0.11474 |
33 | 0.27409 | 0.23397 | 0.19987 | 0.17087 | 0.14619 | 0.12516 | 0.10723 |
34 | 0.26355 | 0.22390 | 0.19035 | 0.16196 | 0.13791 | 0.11752 | 0.10022 |
35 | 0.25342 | 0.21425 | 0.18129 | 0.15352 | 0.13011 | 0.11035 | 0.09366 |
40 | 0.20829 | 0.17193 | 0.14205 | 0.11746 | 0.09722 | 0.08054 | 0.06678 |
45 | 0.17120 | 0.13796 | 0.11130 | 0.08988 | 0.07265 | 0.05879 | 0.04761 |
50 | 0.14071 | 0.11071 | 0.08720 | 0.06877 | 0.05429 | 0.04291 | 0.03395 |
Present Value of Ordinary Annuity of $1 per Period |
|||||||
Periods |
4.0% |
4.5% |
5% |
5.5% |
6% |
6.5% |
7% |
1 | 0.96154 | 0.95694 | 0.95238 | 0.94787 | 0.94340 | 0.93897 | 0.93458 |
2 | 1.88609 | 1.87267 | 1.85941 | 1.84632 | 1.83339 | 1.82063 | 1.80802 |
3 | 2.77509 | 2.74896 | 2.72325 | 2.69793 | 2.67301 | 2.64848 | 2.62432 |
4 | 3.62990 | 3.58753 | 3.54595 | 3.50515 | 3.46511 | 3.42580 | 3.38721 |
5 | 4.45182 | 4.38998 | 4.32948 | 4.27028 | 4.21236 | 4.15568 | 4.10020 |
6 | 5.24214 | 5.15787 | 5.07569 | 4.99553 | 4.91732 | 4.84101 | 4.76654 |
7 | 6.00205 | 5.89270 | 5.78637 | 5.68297 | 5.58238 | 5.48452 | 5.38929 |
8 | 6.73274 | 6.59589 | 6.46321 | 6.33457 | 6.20979 | 6.08875 | 5.97130 |
9 | 7.43533 | 7.26879 | 7.10782 | 6.95220 | 6.80169 | 6.65610 | 6.51523 |
10 | 8.11090 | 7.91272 | 7.72173 | 7.53763 | 7.36009 | 7.18883 | 7.02358 |
11 | 8.76048 | 8.52892 | 8.30641 | 8.09254 | 7.88687 | 7.68904 | 7.49867 |
12 | 9.38507 | 9.11858 | 8.86325 | 8.61852 | 8.38384 | 8.15873 | 7.94269 |
13 | 9.98565 | 9.68285 | 9.39357 | 9.11708 | 8.85268 | 8.59974 | 8.35765 |
14 | 10.56312 | 10.22283 | 9.89864 | 9.58965 | 9.29498 | 9.01384 | 8.74547 |
15 | 11.11839 | 10.73955 | 10.37966 | 10.03758 | 9.71225 | 9.40267 | 9.10791 |
16 | 11.65230 | 11.23402 | 10.83777 | 10.46216 | 10.10590 | 9.76776 | 9.44665 |
17 | 12.16567 | 11.70719 | 11.27407 | 10.86461 | 10.47726 | 10.11058 | 9.76322 |
18 | 12.65930 | 12.15999 | 11.68959 | 11.24607 | 10.82760 | 10.43247 | 10.05909 |
19 | 13.13394 | 12.59329 | 12.08532 | 11.60765 | 11.15812 | 10.73471 | 10.33560 |
20 | 13.59033 | 13.00794 | 12.46221 | 11.95038 | 11.46992 | 11.01851 | 10.59401 |
21 | 14.02916 | 13.40472 | 12.82115 | 12.27524 | 11.76408 | 11.28498 | 10.83553 |
22 | 14.45112 | 13.78442 | 13.16300 | 12.58317 | 12.04158 | 11.53520 | 11.06124 |
23 | 14.85684 | 14.14777 | 13.48857 | 12.87504 | 12.30338 | 11.77014 | 11.27219 |
24 | 15.24696 | 14.49548 | 13.79864 | 13.15170 | 12.55036 | 11.99074 | 11.46933 |
25 | 15.62208 | 14.82821 | 14.09394 | 13.41393 | 12.78336 | 12.19788 | 11.65358 |
26 | 15.98277 | 15.14661 | 14.37519 | 13.66250 | 13.00317 | 12.39237 | 11.82578 |
27 | 16.32959 | 15.45130 | 14.64303 | 13.89810 | 13.21053 | 12.57500 | 11.98671 |
28 | 16.66306 | 15.74287 | 14.89813 | 14.12142 | 13.40616 | 12.74648 | 12.13711 |
29 | 16.98371 | 16.02189 | 15.14107 | 14.33310 | 13.59072 | 12.90749 | 12.27767 |
30 | 17.29203 | 16.28889 | 15.37245 | 14.53375 | 13.76483 | 13.05868 | 12.40904 |
31 | 17.58849 | 16.54439 | 15.59281 | 14.72393 | 13.92909 | 13.20063 | 12.53181 |
32 | 17.87355 | 16.78889 | 15.80268 | 14.90420 | 14.08404 | 13.33393 | 12.64656 |
33 | 18.14765 | 17.02286 | 16.00255 | 15.07507 | 14.23023 | 13.45909 | 12.75379 |
34 | 18.41120 | 17.24676 | 16.19290 | 15.23703 | 14.36814 | 13.57661 | 12.85401 |
35 | 18.66461 | 17.46101 | 16.37419 | 15.39055 | 14.49825 | 13.68696 | 12.94767 |
40 | 19.79277 | 18.40158 | 17.15909 | 16.04612 | 15.04630 | 14.14553 | 13.33171 |
45 | 20.72004 | 19.15635 | 17.77407 | 16.54773 | 15.45583 | 14.48023 | 13.60552 |
50 | 21.48218 | 19.76201 | 18.25593 | 16.93152 | 15.76186 | 14.72452 | 13.80075 |
Face Value of Bonds = $14,000,000
Issue Value of Bonds = $15,902,691
Premium on Bonds = Issue Value of Bonds - Face Value of
Bonds
Premium on Bonds = $15,902,691 - $14,000,000
Premium on Bonds = $1,902,691
Annual Coupon Rate = 10%
Semiannual Coupon Rate = 5%
Semiannual Coupon = 5% * $14,000,000
Semiannual Coupon = $700,000
Time to Maturity = 10 years
Semiannual Period = 20
Semiannual Amortization of Premium = Premium on Bonds /
Semiannual Period
Semiannual Amortization of Premium = $1,902,691 / 20
Semiannual Amortization of Premium = $95,135
Semiannual Interest Expense = Semiannual Coupon - Semiannual
Amortization of Premium
Semiannual Interest Expense = $700,000 - $95,135
Semiannual Interest Expense = $604,865
Answer 1 and 2.
Answer 3.
Interest Expense for Year 1 = $604,865
Answer 4.
Yes. Proceed from issue of bonds will always be more than the face amount when the contract rate is more than the market rate of interest.
Answer 5.
Annual Interest Rate = 8.00%
Semiannual Interest Rate = 4.00%
Present Value of Face Amount = $14,000,000 * PV of $1 (4.00%,
20)
Present Value of Face Amount = $14,000,000 * 0.45639
Present Value of Face Amount = $6,389,460
Present Value of Semiannual Interest Payments = $700,000 * PVA
of $1 (4.00%, 20)
Present Value of Semiannual Interest Payments = $700,000 *
13.59033
Present Value of Semiannual Interest Payments = $9,513,231
Price Received for the Bonds = Present Value of Face Amount +
Present Value of Semiannual Interest Payments
Price Received for the Bonds = $6,389,460 + $9,513,231
Price Received for the Bonds = $15,902,691
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