A certain FM signal is given by: \(s(t)=A_{c} \cos \left[2 \pi f_{c} t+2 \pi k_{f} \int_{0}^{t} m(\tau) d \tau\right]\). Estimate the bandwidth of \(s(t)\) using Carson's rule. Assume the spectrum of m(t) is given by:
$$ \begin{array}{rr} M(f)=\operatorname{rect}(f) \text { and } \operatorname{rect}(f)=1 & -10 \mathrm{kHz} \leq f \leq 10 \mathrm{kHz} \\ \operatorname{rect}(f)=0 & |f| \geq 10 \mathrm{kHz} \end{array} $$
Assume \(k_{f}=2 \mathrm{kHz} /\) volt. Also estimate the bandwidth using Figure 4.9. Compare your results.
(Hint: Consider your response to question 5.) from Short Answers: Chapter 4. above. )
a. For the wideband FM signal given by SFM(t) = cos[2πfct+ 3sin2π25t], draw only positive side of the spectrum, (from n=-5 to n=+5). Assume the carrier frequency (fc) of 1 KHz. Hint: First calculate β by comparing the signal with SFM(t) equation b. The FM signal of part (a) is passed through a bandpass filter centered at 1 KHz with a bandwidth of 210 Hz, as shown below. Draw the new spectrum and calculate the bandwidth and power of the filtered FM...
Question 4: (20 points) An FM signal is modulated with message m(t)Am cos(2Tmt). The measured amplitude spectrum, SPM(f), is shown below: Amplitude spectrum of the frequency modulated signal 2 -2 5000 4000 3000 2000 -1000 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 frequency f [Hz] a) What is the carrier frequency fe? b) What is the message frequency fm c) What is the FM modulation index Bf? Is it a narrowband or a wideband signal? d) Using Carson's rule, estimate the transmission...
Screen Shot 2021-03-17 at 9.57.42 AM.pngScreen Shot 2021-03-17 at 9.57.49 AM.png3 Decoding a Morse Code messageIn this exercise you will decipher a Morse code message sent to Agent 008 by Agent \(007 .\) The last words of Agent 007 were "The future of technology lies in \(\ldots\) " at which point she produced a memory stick containing a MATLAB file ctftmod.mat. The file ctftmod \(.\) mat contains the following:af, bf the denominator and numerator coefficients of a lowpass filter, whose...
14. Given a sinusoidal modulating signal with frequencies f," 10 kHz and a carrier signal of 100 MHz, determine the bandwidth of FM for the three cases (amplitudes: 1. 10, 100, 1000) when the maximum frequency deviation is 50 kHz and k,-2? × 100 rad/sec/volt.
Consider an FM system where the modulated signal is s(t) = 10 cos (2πfct + 2πkf∫0t m(τ)dτ)where the carrier frequency is fc = 100 MHz. The modulation signal is m(t) = 10 cos(2πfmt), where fm = 3 kHz. (a) Assuming that kf = 10, what is the approximate bandwidth of s(t)? (b) Find the instantaneous frequency fi(t) of s(t). What are the maximum and minimum values of fi(t) ?
A single tone message signal, m(t) = 2 cos(211 X 1000 t), (freq. is in Hz) is applied to an FM modulator with the following parameters: Amplitude of the Carrier = 10 (V), Carrier Frequency = 100 (kHz), Frequency sensitivity factor = kx = 103 (Hz/Volt). The modulated signal s(t) is passed through a bandpass filter centered at 102 (kHz) with a bandwidth of 3(kHz), and the output signal sf(t) is obtained. (a) Express the output of the filter, sf(t)...
Consider a FM system that is used to communicate the following message signal: S. m(t) 20 0.05 0.1 015 10 -0.05 with a frequency deviation constant ky 10, and a message bandwidth of W =15 kHz the one-sided noise power-spectral density in the transmission channel is No= 10-8 W/Hz, and an attenuation of 10 is introduced during transmission in the channel as well. a. What is the average-to-peak-power ratio of the message (or, equivalently the power content of the normalized...
Consider a FM system that is used to communicate the following message signal: S. m(t) 20 0.05 0.1 015 10 -0.05 with a frequency deviation constant ky 10, and a message bandwidth of W =15 kHz the one-sided noise power-spectral density in the transmission channel is No= 10-8 W/Hz, and an attenuation of 10 is introduced during transmission in the channel as well. a. What is the average-to-peak-power ratio of the message (or, equivalently the power content of the normalized...
The given input signal for 2.7.2 is: x(t) = 3 cos(2 π t) + 6 sin(5 π t).Plz explain steps.Given a causal LTI system described by the differential equation find \(H(s),\) the \(\mathrm{ROC}\) of \(H(s),\) and the impulse response \(h(t)\) of the system. Classify the system as stable/unstable. List the poles of \(H(s) .\) You should the Matlab residue command for this problem.(a) \(y^{\prime \prime \prime}+3 y^{\prime \prime}+2 y^{\prime}=x^{\prime \prime}+6 x^{\prime}+6 x\)2.7.2 The signal \(x(t)\) in the previous problem is...
5. Consider the following message signal: m(t) -2 .3 10 Assume that the carrier frequency is f are kf = 105, kp-25 respectively. 108 Hz, and frequency and phase deviation constants Find the maximum and minimum frequency deviation for FM, and sketch the FM wave for a duration of 103 seconds shown in the above figure (5 points). a. b. Find the maximum and minimum frequency deviation for PM, sketch the PM wave for a duration of 103 seconds shown...