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(20 points) Consider the following strategy for choosing a pivot element for the Partition subroutine of QuickSort, applied tAnd the related algorithms:

QUICKSORT(A, p, r) 1 if p <r 9 %3 PARTITION(A, р, r) QUICKSORT(A, р,q — 1) QUICKSORT(A, q+1,г) 2 4PARTITION (A, p, r) 1 x = A[r] 2 = p -1 3 forj p to r - 1 if A]x i = i +1 exchange A[i] with A[j] 5 6 1] with A[r] exchange A

(20 points) Consider the following strategy for choosing a pivot element for the Partition subroutine of QuickSort, applied to an array A. .Let n be the number of elements of the array A. If n 24, perform an Insertion Sort of A and return. Otherwise: Choose 2n/2)| elements at random from n; let S be the new list with the chosen elements. Sort the list S using Insertion Sort and use the median m of S as a pivot element pivot Partition using m as a Carry out QuickSort recursively on the two parts. (a) How much time does it take to sort S and find its median? Give a 0 bound. (b) If the element m obtained as the median of S is used as the pivot, what can we say about the sizes of the two partitions of the array A? (c) Write a recurrence relation for the worst case running time of QuickSort with this pivoting strategy
QUICKSORT(A, p, r) 1 if p
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Answer #1

a). tist s contain te know that to sotn clements uiing insetiom sorut ime eauieal is nlnt) = B(n) 2-fn elenens. 20, to sort

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