Why does the Fed want to prevent an increase in the inflation rate? In other words,...
Why does the Fed want to prevent an increase in the inflation rate? In other words, why would the Fed prefer to follow a tight money policy, not an easy money policy, when Congress adopts the expansionary fiscal policies?
Homework Answers
An increase in the inflation rate creates many problems in the economy. It will increase the employment rate for sure but that will only benefit a small number of people.
inflation is a general rise in the price of the goods and services over s time period.When the inflation is high the purchasing power of the money decreases. A decrease in the purchasing power of the money will harm the fixed income people like the salaried employees and the people living on savings, the retired people and the dependents.
Another thing, the inflation will make the exports costlier and it will decrease. as they are part of the aggregate demand, it will decrease the demand in the economy.
A higher inflation rate will force people to save less and cause a drag on the economy i.e. the salaries of people will increase, inf they negotiate and at a higher salary they will fall in the higher tax bracket, paying a higher taxes but in realty the real salary will be less with a higher taxes. they will be poorer overall.
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Why does the Fed want to prevent an increase in the inflation
rate? In other words,...
A supply shock is A. an increase in the rate of inflation as a result of...
A supply shock is A. an increase in the rate of inflation as a result of expansionary fiscal policy, resulting in a leftward shift of the SRAS curve. B. a sudden increase in the price of an important natural resource, resulting in a leftward shift of the SRAS curve. O C. an increase potential GDP caused by a govemment expenditure multiplier, resulting in a leftward shift of the AD curve. D. an increase in both the inflation and the unemployment...
In Dec, 2018 the fed funds rate is 2.25-2.5% which is the rate that banks charge...
In Dec, 2018 the fed funds rate is 2.25-2.5% which is the rate that banks charge each other to borrow reserves overnight. The fed controls the supply of bank reserves by buying or selling Treasury Securities. (Buying treasuries raises the supply of bank reserves and therefore lowers the fed funds rate) It is also gradually undoing quantitative easing (QE) which means shrinking its balance sheet which has assets of 4Trillion! The fed had expanded its balance sheet by creating money...
Males Hase ii. Real GDP Decrease iii. Unemployment Rate Increase iv. Inflation Rate Decrease Use an...
Males Hase ii. Real GDP Decrease iii. Unemployment Rate Increase iv. Inflation Rate Decrease Use an Aggregate Demand - Aggregate Supply model beginning at full employment (RGDP=PGDP) to show the effects that an easy money" policy of low interest rates and easy credit by the Fed would have on the U.S. economy. LRAS SRAS To AD Yo 12) (Bonus) We are given the follqwing information about the assets and liabilities or a bank:
1. Which of the following best describes the relationship between inflation and unemployment? A) As inflation...
1. Which of the following best describes the relationship between inflation and unemployment? A) As inflation increases, unemployment will always increase B) It includes periods in which there is a trade-off between the two, but is overall more nuanced and varied C) There is never a trade-off between inflation and unemployment D) It adheres to the Phillips curve trade-off in both the short and long run time periods 2. A large decrease in government purchases due to a reduction in...
In Dec, 2018 the fed funds rate is 2.25-2.5% which is the rate that banks charge...
In Dec, 2018 the fed funds rate is 2.25-2.5% which is the rate that banks charge each other to borrow reserves overnight. The fed controls the supply of bank reserves by buying or selling Treasury Securities. (Buying treasuries raises the supply of bank reserves and therefore lowers the fed funds rate) It is also gradually undoing quantitative easing(QE) which means shrinking its balance sheet which has assets of 4Trillion! The fed had expanded its balance sheet by creating money to...
O Fed is split over time of rate rise In October 2009, the Fed was forecasting...
O Fed is split over time of rate rise In October 2009, the Fed was forecasting that unemployment will average 9.8 percent in 2010 and said the federal funds rate will remain "exceptionally low" for "an extended period." But some officials were beginning to worry about unwinding the $2 trillion in special credits that have boosted the monetary base and to wonder if the interest rate might need to start rising soon. Source: The New York Times, October 9, 2009...
8. When the Fed provides funds to troubled banks that cannot find any other sources of...
8. When the Fed provides funds to troubled banks that cannot find any other sources of funds, it is acting as O A. the lender of last resort. OB. the bureau de change. O c. the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. OD. the interbank clearinghouse. 9. Suppose in the Republic of Sasquatch that the regulation of banking rested with the Sasquatchian Congress, including the determination of the reserve ratio. The Central Bank of Sasquatch is charged with regulating the money supply...
1. When the government increases spending by issuing more bonds, it causes: a) nations currency to...
1. When the government increases spending by issuing more bonds, it causes: a) nations currency to appreciate b)exports increase c)interest rates decrease d)demand for loanable funds decrease e)decreases merchandise trade deficit 2. When the Fed decreases money supply to combat inflation, it cuases: a)the price of the U.S. dollar to decrease b) capital to flow out of the US c)an increase in the merchandise trade deficit d)an increase in private spending e) a decrease in the interest rates 3. Which...
2001, the Fed pursued an expansionary monetary policy and reduced interest rates. At the same time, President Georg...
2001, the Fed pursued an expansionary monetary policy and reduced interest rates. At the same time, President George W. Bush pushed through legislation that lowered Income taxes. "he accompanying IS-LM diagram describes the situation prior to any such policy changes. Initially the economy is at equilibrium point A. .) Using the line drawing tool, draw a new LM curve to illustrate the effect of an expansionary monetary policy. Property abel your curve. 2.) Using the 3-point curve drawing tool, draw...
In February 2014, South Africa had an inflation interest rates in January and is expected to increase or maintain the interest rates through 2014
QUESTION 4 In February 2014, South Africa had an inflation interest rates in January and is expected to increase or maintain the interest rates through 2014. The South African central bank is pursuing rate of 5.9 % and an unemployment rate of 24.1%. The South African central bank raised a(n): contractionary monetary policy to contain inflation. expansionary monetary policy to contain inflation. expansionary monetary policy to fight unemployment. contractionary monetary policy to fight unemployment QUESTION 5 When the economy is sluggish, the Fed will: raise interest rates, which...
A supply shock is A. an increase in the rate of inflation as a result of expansionary fiscal policy, resulting in a leftward shift of the SRAS curve. B. a sudden increase in the price of an important natural resource, resulting in a leftward shift of the SRAS curve. O C. an increase potential GDP caused by a govemment expenditure multiplier, resulting in a leftward shift of the AD curve. D. an increase in both the inflation and the unemployment...
In Dec, 2018 the fed funds rate is 2.25-2.5% which is the rate that banks charge each other to borrow reserves overnight. The fed controls the supply of bank reserves by buying or selling Treasury Securities. (Buying treasuries raises the supply of bank reserves and therefore lowers the fed funds rate) It is also gradually undoing quantitative easing (QE) which means shrinking its balance sheet which has assets of 4Trillion! The fed had expanded its balance sheet by creating money...
Males Hase ii. Real GDP Decrease iii. Unemployment Rate Increase iv. Inflation Rate Decrease Use an Aggregate Demand - Aggregate Supply model beginning at full employment (RGDP=PGDP) to show the effects that an easy money" policy of low interest rates and easy credit by the Fed would have on the U.S. economy. LRAS SRAS To AD Yo 12) (Bonus) We are given the follqwing information about the assets and liabilities or a bank:
In Dec, 2018 the fed funds rate is 2.25-2.5% which is the rate that banks charge each other to borrow reserves overnight. The fed controls the supply of bank reserves by buying or selling Treasury Securities. (Buying treasuries raises the supply of bank reserves and therefore lowers the fed funds rate) It is also gradually undoing quantitative easing(QE) which means shrinking its balance sheet which has assets of 4Trillion! The fed had expanded its balance sheet by creating money to...
O Fed is split over time of rate rise In October 2009, the Fed was forecasting that unemployment will average 9.8 percent in 2010 and said the federal funds rate will remain "exceptionally low" for "an extended period." But some officials were beginning to worry about unwinding the $2 trillion in special credits that have boosted the monetary base and to wonder if the interest rate might need to start rising soon. Source: The New York Times, October 9, 2009...
8. When the Fed provides funds to troubled banks that cannot find any other sources of funds, it is acting as O A. the lender of last resort. OB. the bureau de change. O c. the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. OD. the interbank clearinghouse. 9. Suppose in the Republic of Sasquatch that the regulation of banking rested with the Sasquatchian Congress, including the determination of the reserve ratio. The Central Bank of Sasquatch is charged with regulating the money supply...
2001, the Fed pursued an expansionary monetary policy and reduced interest rates. At the same time, President George W. Bush pushed through legislation that lowered Income taxes. "he accompanying IS-LM diagram describes the situation prior to any such policy changes. Initially the economy is at equilibrium point A. .) Using the line drawing tool, draw a new LM curve to illustrate the effect of an expansionary monetary policy. Property abel your curve. 2.) Using the 3-point curve drawing tool, draw...
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