Question

Consider Live Happley Fields, a small player in the strawberry business whose production has no individual effect on wages and prices

4. Profit maximization 

Consider Live Happley Fields, a small player in the strawberry business whose production has no individual effect on wages and prices. Live Happley's production schedule for strawberries is given in the following table: 

Labor (Number of workers)Output (Pounds of strawberries)
00
19
217
324
430
535

Suppose that the market wage for strawberry pickers is $100 per worker per day, and the price of strawberries is $18 per pound. 


On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Live Happley's labor demand curve when the output price is $18 per pound. 

Note: Remember to plot each point between the two integers. For example, when the number of workers increases from 0 to 1, the value of the marginal product of for the first worker should be plotted with a horizontal coordinate of 0.5, the value halfway between 0 and 1. Line segments will automatically connect the points. 

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At the given wage and price level, Live Happley should hire _______ .

Suppose that the price of strawberries decreases to $14 per pound, but the wage rate remains at $100. 

On the previous graph, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot Live Happley's labor demand curve when the output price is $14 per pound. 


Now Live Happley should hire _______ when the output price is $14 per pound. 


Assuming that all strawberry producing firms have similar production schedules, a decrease in the price of strawberries will cause the _______ strawberry pickers to _______ .

Suppose that wages decrease to $90 due to a decreased demand for workers in this market. Assuming that the price of strawberries remains at $14 per pound, Live Happley will now hire _______ .

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Answer #1

Labor

Output

MPL

P=18

MPL * 18

P=14

MPL * 14

0

0

1

9

9

162

126

2

17

8

144

112

3

24

7

126

98

4

30

6

108

84

5

35

5

90

70

Demand P-518 Demand P $14 WAGE (Dollars per worker) 38 8 8 8 8 8 LABOR INumber of workers

At the given wage and price level, Live Happley should hire 4 workers

Suppose that the price of strawberries decreases to $14 per pound, but the wage rate remains at $100.

On the previous graph, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot Live Happley's labor demand curve when the output price is $14 per pound

Now Live Happley should hire 2 workers when the output price is $14 per pound.

Assuming that all strawberry producing firms have similar production schedules, a decrease in the price of strawberries will cause the demand for strawberry pickers to decrease

Suppose that wages decrease to $90 due to a decreased demand for workers in this market. Assuming that the price of strawberries remains at $14 per pound, Live Happley will now hire 3 workers

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