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A potential difference AV exists between the inner and outer surfaces of the membrane of a cell. The inner surface is negative relative to the outer surface. If 1.40 × 10 20 J of work is required to eject a positive potassium ion (K+) from the interior of the cell, what is the magnitude of the potential difference (in millivolts) between the inner and outer surfaces of the cell? lav mV
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