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On January 1, 2017, BAJA Corporation purchased bonds with a face value of $600,000 for $616,747.06...

On January 1, 2017, BAJA Corporation purchased bonds with a face value of $600,000 for $616,747.06 The bonds are due June 30, 2020, carry a 13% stated interest rate, and were purchased to yield 12%. Interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. On March 31, 2018, in contemplation of a major acquisition, the company sold one-half the bonds for $319,000 including accrued interest; the remainder were held until maturity.

  1. Prepare an investment interest income and bond premium amortization schedule using the effective interest method.
  2. Prepare the journal entries to record the purchase of the bonds.
  3. Prepare the journal entries to record each interest payment.
  4. Prepare the journal entries to record the partial sale of the investment on March 31, 2018, and the retirement of the bond issue on June 30, 2020.
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Answer #1

Interest receipt Interest income credit balance in credit balance in (coupon rate(market rate x Amortizationbond premiumbond receivableBook value Date book value) of bond of bond 4 5 01-Jan-17 6 30-Jun-17 7 30-Jun-18 account account S39,000.00 S39,000.00 S37,004.82 S1,995.18 S36,885.11S2,114.89 $16,747.06 $14.751.88 $12,637.00 $6,00,000.00 S6,16,747.06 $6,00,000.00 S6,14,751.88 $6,00,000.00 S6,12,637.00 8 31-Dec-18 9 30-Jun-19 10 31-Dec-19 11 30-Jun-20 S39,000.00 S39,000.00 S39,000.00 S39,000.00 S36,758.22S2,241.78 $36,623.71 $2,376.29 S36,481.14S2,518.86 S36,330.00S2,670.00 $10,395.22 $8,018.93 $5,500.07 $2.830.07 $6,00,000.00 S6,10,395.22 $6.00,000.00 $6,08,018.93 $6,00,000.00 S6,05,500.07 $6,00,000.00 S6,02,830.07 12 31-Dec-20 S39,000.00 $36,169.80S2,830.20 SO $6.00,000.00$6.00.000Interest income credit balance in credit balance Interest receipt (market rate x book Amortizationbond premiuin bond value of4 Date 5 01-Jan-17 Investment in bonds Debit S6,00,000.00 $16,747.06 Accounts title and explanations Credit Premium on bonds Cash $6,16,747.00 (To record the estment in bonds and premin 9 30-Jun-17 Cash 10 S39,000.00 Premium on bonds $1,995.18 $37,004.82 Interest revenue (To record the interest income 12 13 31-Dec-17 cash recogni S39,000.00 S2,114.89 $36,885.11 mium on bonds 15 Interest revenue (To record the interest income 16 17 31-Mar-18 Interest receivable 18 19 recognized) S19,500.00 Premium on bonds Interest revenue S1,120.89 $18,379.11 To record interest receivable for 3 months 20E33 21 31-Mar-18 Cash S3,19,000.00 Interest receivable Premilim investment in bonds gain on sale 9.750.00 S5,758.05 S3,00,000.00 S3.491.95 on bonds To record the parcial sale 7 30-Jun-20 Cash S19,500.00 2 premium on bonds Interest revenue S1,335.00 S18,165.00 To record interest income 31 30-Jun-20 cash 300000 Investment in bonds To record retirement of bond 300000 35122 4 Date 5 42736 Investment in bonds 6 7 Debit 600000 16747.06 Accounts title and explanatious Credit Premium on bonds Cash

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