Question 6. Mott Company has a line of credit with Bay Bank. Mott can borrow up to $580,000 at any time over the course of the 2018 calendar year. The following table shows the prime rate expressed as an annual percentage along with the amounts borrowed and repaid during 2018. Mott agreed to pay interest at an annual rate equal to 1 percent above the bank’s prime rate. Funds are borrowed or repaid on the first day of each month. Interest is payable in cash on the last day of the month. The interest rate is applied to the outstanding monthly balance. For example, Mott pays 6 percent (5 percent + 1 percent) annual interest on $78,000 for the month of January.
Month | Amount Borrowed or (Repaid) | Prime Rate for the Month, % | |||||||
January | $ | 78,000 | 5 | ||||||
February | 58,000 | 5 | |||||||
March | (52,000 | ) | 6 | ||||||
April through October | No change | No change | |||||||
November | (36,000 | ) | 6 | ||||||
December | (28,000 | ) | 5 | ||||||
Mott earned $43,000 of cash revenue during 2018.
b. Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for 2018.
Prepare the income statement for 2018. (Round intermediate calculations and final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.)
income statement
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Mott Company | ||||||||||
Income Statement | Calculation of interest cost | Amount( in $) | ||||||||
For the year Ended December 31, 2018 | Month | Loan taken | Loan repaid | Balance outstanding | Interest rate(prime rate plus 1%) | Interest cost formula | Interest cost | |||
Income:- | Amount in ($) | January | 78000 | - | 78000 | 6 | H5*I5% | 4680 | ||
Revenue earned | 43000 | February | 58000 | - | 136000 | 6 | (78000*6%)+(58000*6%*11/12) | 7870 | ||
Total (A) | 43000 | March | 136000 | 52000 | 84000 | 7 | H7*I7%*10/12 | 4900 | ||
Expense less:- | April to October | - | - | 84000 | 7 | H8*I8%*9/12 | 4410 | |||
Interest cost | 22520 | November | - | 36000 | 48000 | 7 | H9*I9%*2/12 | 560 | ||
Total (B) | 22520 | December | - | 28000 | 20000 | 6 | H10*I10%*1/12 | 100 | ||
Net Surplus/( Deficit) (A-B) | 20480 | Total | 22520 | |||||||
Balance Sheet | ||||||||||
As at December 31,2018 | ||||||||||
Assets | Amount in ($) | |||||||||
Cash at bank | 20000 | |||||||||
Total assets | 20000 | |||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||
Borrowings | 20000 | |||||||||
Total Liabilities | 20000 | |||||||||
Cash Flow statement | ||||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
Amount in ($) | ||||||||||
Cash flow from operating activities | 0 | |||||||||
Net cash flow from operating activities | 0 | |||||||||
Cash flow from investing activities | 0 | |||||||||
Cash flow from financing activities | ||||||||||
Loan taken | 136000 | |||||||||
Loan repaid | -116000 | |||||||||
Net cash flow from financing activities | 20000 | |||||||||
Net change in cash | 20000 | |||||||||
Opening cash balance | 0 | |||||||||
Ending cash balance | 20000 |
Question 6. Mott Company has a line of credit with Bay Bank. Mott can borrow up...
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