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CD6 EXCEL Tutorial CURRENT DESIGNS The following information is available for each product line. urrent Designs manufactures two different types of kayak, rotomolded kayaks and composite kayaks. Rotomolded Sales price/unit Variable costs/unit $950 $570 Composite $2,000 $1,340 The companys fixed costs are $820,000. An analysis of the sales mix identifies tha make up 80% of the total units sold t rotomolded kayaks Instructions (a) D etermine the weighted-average unit contribution margin for Current Designs. (b) Determine the break-even points in type of kayak will be sold at the break-even point. (Round to the nearest whole number.) units for Current Designs and identify how many units of each (c ) Assume that the sales mix changes, and rotomolded kayaks now make up 70% of total units sold. Calculate the total number of units that would need to be sold to earn a net income of $2,000,000 and identify how many units of each type of kayak will be sold at this level of income. (Round to the nearest whole number.) Assume that Current Designs will have sales of $3,000,000 with two-thirds of the sales dollars in rotomolded kayaks and one-third of the sales dollars in composite kayaks. Assuming $660,000 of fixed costs are allocated to the rotomolded kayaks and $160,000 to the composite kayaks, prepare a CVP income statement for each product line. (d) e) Using the information in part (d), calculate the degree of operating leverage for each product line and interpret your findings. (Round to two decimal places.) l(a) Determine the weighted-average unit contribution margin for Current DesignsComposite Kayaks Value Value Rotomolded Kayaks Sales price/unit Variable costs/unit Unit Contribution margin (UCM) Product mix Weighted Average UCM Value Value Value Value (b) Determine the break-even points in units for Current Designs and identify how many units of each type of kayak Will be sold at the break-even point. (Round to the nearest whole number.) Fixed costs Weighted Average UCM Value Value Breakeven units Rotomolded Kayaks Composite Kayaks Breakeven unit distribution les mix changes, and rotomolded kayaks now make up 70% of total units sold. of $2,000,000 (c ) Assume that the sa Calculate the total number of units that would need to be sold to earn a net income and identify how many units of each type of kayak will be sold at this level of income. nearest whole number.) (Round to the Target net income in units Rotomolded Kayaks Value Value Composite Kayaks Value Value Sales price/unit Variable costs/unit Unit Contribution margin (UCM) Product mix Weighted Average UCM Value ValueRequired sales in units: Total fixed costs Target net income Total required sales (dollars) Weighted Average UCM Required sales in units Value Value Value Value (d) Assume that Current Designs will have sales of $3,000,000 with two-thirds of the sales dolsf fixed rotomolded kayaks and one-third of the sales dollars in composite kayaks. Assuming $660,000 of fixed pare a CVP costs are allocated to the rotomolded kayaks and $160,000 to the composite kayaks, pre income statement for each product line. Rotomolded Kayaks Value Value Composite Kayaks Value Value Sales Variable Costs Contribution Margin Fixed Costs Net Income Value Value (e) Using the information in part (d), calculate the degree of operating leverage for each product line and interpret your findings. (Round to two decimal places.) Rotomolded Kayaks Value Value Composite Kayaks Value Value Contribution Margin (a) Net Income (b) Degree of Operating Leverage (a ÷ b Interpretation of findings:After you have completed CD6, consider the following additional questi 1. Assume that variable cost per unit for the rotomolded kayak and composite kayak changed to $610 and $1,40 o respectively. Show impact of these changes on each of the scenarios provided.

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Answer #1

Part A Answer:

PART A Kayaks Rotomolded Composite 950 $ Sales price/units Variable cost/unit $ Unit Contribution Margin 2,000 1,340 570 $ 380 $ (950 570)(2000 1340) 660 Calculation Product mix Weighted Average UCM Calculation 80% 20% 304.00 $ 132.00 $ 436.00 (304 132) (380 0.8) (660*0.2)

Part B Answer:

PART B Fixed Costs Weighted Average UCM Breakeven Units Calculation S 8,20,000 436 1,881 (820,000/436) Rotomolded Composite Kayaks Kayaks Breakeven unit distribution Calculation 1,505 376 (1881*0.8)(1881*0.2)

Part C Answer:

PART C Kayaks Rotomolded Composite 950 $ 570 $ Sales price/units Variable cost/unit $ Unit Contribution Margin Calculation Product mix 2,000 1,340 380 $ 660 (2000 1340) 70% 30% Weighted Average UCM Calculation 266.00 $ 198.00 $ 464.00 (266198) (380*0.7) (660*0.3)

Part C Answer:

Required sales in units: Total fixed costs Target net income Total required sales (dollars) Weighted Average S 8,20,000 20,00,000 S 28,20,000 464 Required Sales in units 6,078 Rotomolded kayaks sales units = (6078*0.7-4,254 units Composite kayaks sales units (6078*0.3)-1824 units

Part D Answer:

PART D Kayaks Rotomolded Composite S 20,00,000 $ Sales Calculation Variable Cost Calculation 10,00,000 30,00,000 2/3 30,00,000 1/3 $ 12,00,000 $ Contribution Margin$ 8,00,000 $ Fixed Costs Net Income 6,70,000 (20,00,00*0.6) | (10,00,000#0.67) 3,30,000 1,60,000 1,70,000 6,60,000 1,40,000 $ (660,000 140,000) (330,000 160,000) Calculation Calculation of Variable Cost: Using the earlier data, we calculate variable cost ratio which is as follows: Variable cost ratio for rotomolded kayaks Variable cost/Sales price Variable cost ratio for rotomolded kayaks 570/950 Variable cost ratio for rotomolded kayaks 0.6 Variable cost ratio for composite kayaks Variable cost ratio for composite kayaks Variable cost ratio for composite kayaks Variable cost/Sales price 1340/2000 0.67

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