1. The AD AS model
Reason: This is because the entire market is to be studied overall on a macro level
2. There was a shift to the right in the aggregate supply curve
Reason: A right shift of AS curve leads to a fall in prices
3. An income tax cut that shifts the AD curve to the right
Reason: In case of recession, expansionary fiscal policies are adopted like reducing tax or increasing government spending to increase AD
4. Above, Below
Reason: As it shows the potential output produced by economy on AS curve
Note: First 4 questions are answered
Kindly ask rest of the questions in a separate post
Question 1 1 pts If an economist needs to use a model that collectively reflects the...
Please assist with the following: Using the AD/AS model, if the current equilibrium is in the steep section of the aggregate supply curve, then this suggests that: The economy is in recession GDP is substantially below potential OR Unemployment is low? Next: How does an economist depict cyclical unemployment on an aggregate demand-aggregate supply (AD-AS) diagram? Showing how close the economy is to potential or full employment level of GDP. By depicting the size of the inflationary gap or By...
If an economy has aggregate price levels that are increasing, but the wage rate stays the same because of downward wage stickiness, what would be the economic consequences? New businesses would enter the economy, hire employees and as a consequence the quantity of real GDP supplied would increase. Business would fire some employees as labor becomes too expensive and the quantity of real GDP supplied would decrease. Business would need to hire more employees and the quantity of real GDP...
Can I get small explanation on why each one is correct With the economy at full employment, consumers and firms become more optimistic about the future economy and a. The output will rise b . The unemployment will rise. c. price levels will fall. In an AD/AS diagram, ________ could explain a rise in cyclical unemployment. a. a shift in AS to the left b. a shift in AS to the right c. a shift in AD to the right...
1. Consider an economy at full employment. If consumers and firms become less optimistic about the future economy then a) price levels will rise. b) output will rise. c) unemployment will rise. 2. A ________ in an AD/AS diagram could explain a decrease in cyclical unemployment. a) shift in AS to the left b) shift in AD to the right c) shift in AS to the right 3. An AD/AS model showing equilibrium in the steep section of the aggregate...
Inflationary pressure in the AS-AD model can be shown as a leftward shift of the AD curve when the economy is already producing at its potential GDP. supply shock that shifts the AS to the right. rightward shift of the AD curve when the economy is already producing at its potential GDP. Typically, if consumer and business confidence is high then ________ and if consumer and business confidence is low then ________. AD shifts to the left; AD shifts to...
1. Inflationary pressure in the AS-AD model can be shown as a a) supply shock that shifts the AD to the left. b) rise in input prices affecting most firms across the economy shifting AS curve to the right. c) rise in input prices affecting most firms across the economy shifting AS curve to the left. 2. Which of the following would cause a positive demand shock (shift to the right) in aggregate demand? a) decreased availability of capital stock....
An increase in foreign prices relative to the price level in the U.S. will cause: U.S. net exports to rise. US aggregate demand to fall. U.S.net exports to fallIf you are looking at a graph where a cumulative upward sloping curve plots the relationship between price level and output for suppliers, you are looking at a aggregate demand curve graph. aggregate supply curve graph. microeconomic supply graph.The economy has shifted and the quantity of the real GDP supplied has increased. What has potentially happened to aggregate...
QUESTION 12 Which of the following statements about the classical model of the economy is FALSE? O Wages and prices are flexible. The economy will always move toward, or be at, full employment. O Savings and investment will always be equal. Individuals pursue the public interest, not their own self-interest. 0.5 points QUESTION 13 Economic growth will NOT result in deflation if aggregate demand shifts inward to the left as aggregate supply shifts outward to the right inward to the...
Use the AS/AD model to explain the maxim in politics that if you are going to increase taxes, the time to do it is right after your election, when reelection is far off. A. Increasing taxes shifts the aggregate demand curve in to the right, decreasing income, increasing unemployment, and making people more likely to vote for those in office. The maxim holds because people tend to have short memories. B. Increasing taxes shifts the aggregate demand curve in to...
35. Which of the following will most likely cause a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (leftward shift) in the goods and services market? a. An increase in the productivity of labor b. A reduction in the price of crude oil, a major imported commodity c. An increase in resource prices d. Favorable weather conditions in agricultural areas. 36. The vertical long-run aggregate supply curve reflects the fact that in the long run, an increase in the price level. a. Will not alter the economy's maximum...