Fraction Distillation 1. Draw and explain phase diagram of a mixture of two miscible components in...
Fraction Distillation Fraction Distillation 1. Draw and explain phase diagram of a mixture of two miscible components in a solution. 2. Describe the following terms in gas chromatography a. Carrier gas b. Column packing 3. What would happen to retention time? a. If we increase flow rate b. Decrease molecular weights of components
In fractional distillation with gas chromatography, what would happen to retention time if we (a. increase flow rate?) or (b. decrease molecular weights of components?)
1. A mixture of four alkenes (1-decene, 1-heptene, 1-nonene, and 1-octene) was analyzed by gas chromatography. Below, on the line, list the four alkenes in order of increasing retention time: 2. At 760.0 mm atmospheric pressure, a binary liquid mixture of components A and B gives the temperature composition diagram shown below. The liquid curve plots boiling point vs. composition of the liquid mixture. The vapor curve plots temperature vs. equilibrium vapor composition. A horizontal line on the diagram, such...
3) Sketch a phase diagram (temperature vs. average system composition) of an ideal solution of two components A and B. Explain how you can obtain a pure sample of B from this mixture using fractional distillation. Indicate on your phase diagram the purification process you describe in your explanation.
need help with number 2 HW #3 for Chem 318 Due: April 29, 2019 1. Solute A has a K 2.5 for an extraction between water (phase 1) and chloroform (phase 2). If 100 mL of a 0.01 fraction will be extracted? For the same solute and, what fraction will be extracted if 5 extractions wi 80 mL chloroform each are used (instead of one 400 ml extraction)? M solution containing solute A in water is extracted one time with...
A number of factors determine the rate at which a given compound travels through a gas chromatograph. List two of these factors: The period following injection that is required for a compound to pass through the column is called the What would happen to the retention time of a compound if the following changes were made? Decrease the flow rate of the carrier gas Increase the temperature of the column Increase the length of the column How do the temperature...
Table 2: Alcohol and Ketone Standards GC Retention Times GC#: Retention time Alcohol Standard Mixture Phent ion= 2.05Smin low Peak 1 Compound Name: athanol Rapesnal utanal aclapeatanal 4.755min oilng 6.895min .230 min Peak 2 Compound Name: Peak 3 Compound Name: Peak 4 Compound Name: GC#:1 Ketone Standard Mixture Retention time 2.575un Peak 1 Compound Name: Acclono Butanon a Pentanone 2tHex anon Peak 2 Compound Name: min Peak 3 Compound Name: 615 min 1D. 307 min Peak 4 Compound Name: Part...
Diagram 1 Liquid-Vapor Phase Diagram for a Binary Mixture of A and B 90 80 Temp (°C) 70 60 50 0.6 1.0 0.2 0.4 0.8 Mole Fraction of Organic Molecule A Refer to the Diagram 1 The liquid-vapor phase diagram for mixtures of Organic A (molar mass: 96.2 g/mole) and Organic B (molar mass = 70.21 g/mole). From the diagram, the boiling point of pure Organic A is: REPORT YOUR ANSWER TO 2 DIGITS ACCURACY DO NOT PUT UNITS IN...
9. A mixture (solution) of 3 different liquid compounds is formed. Each compound has the same condensed formula of C4H10O. Separate analyses of these compounds confirmed that none of the compounds has branching of C’s from the main chain of attached C atoms. Also one of the compounds experiences a weaker interparticle force as its dominant force than the other two. (a) Draw 3 possible preferred Lewis structures consistent with the above formula and information. It is desired to separate...
9. a) Draw a block diagram for a High Performance Liquid Chromatograph (HPLC), showing all the important components. Briefly describe the function of each part. b) List four types of stationary phase/separation methods that are available for HPLC and suggest suitable analytes or analyses for each type of stationary phase. c) List four detection options that exist for HPLC and discuss the good and bad points (if any) of each. d) Choose one aspects of chromatography (eg. resolution or sample...