Question

(15 points) Lovett Company has three production and three service departments: Department Direct Expenses Labor Hours...

  1. (15 points) Lovett Company has three production and three service departments:

Department

Direct Expenses

Labor Hours

Square Feet

# Employees

Grinding

$10,000

3,000

700

60

Forming

8,000

2,500

600

40

Finishing

7,000

2,050

400

30

Office Services

5,000

2,500

300

30

Building Services

6,000

4,000

200

20

Employee Services

9,000

4,000

200

40

Total

$45,000

18,050

2,400

220

The service departments allocate costs using the following bases:

Service Departments

Cost Allocation Base

Office Services

Labor Hours

Building Services

Square Feet

Employee Services

# of Employees

Required:

  1. Allocate support costs using the following methods:
    1. Direct
    2. Step-down
    3. Reciprocal
  2. Which method do you recommend? Why?
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Answer #1

(i) Statement showing allocation of service department costs to the Production departments (Using direct methode) Particulars(ii) Statement showing allocation of service department costs to the Production departments (Using step down methode) Particu

(iii) Statement showing allocation of service department costs to the Production departments (Using reciprocal methode) Parti

I recommend the Reciprocal methode . Because, That is the most accurate methode. The reciprocal method allocates services department costs to operating departments and other service departments.

In direct methode, Services used by other service departments are ignored.

In Step down methode, Costs are not allocated back to a department (service department) that has already had all of its costs allocated.

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