1. An above-full-employment equilibrium occurs when
Group of answer choices
aggregate demand decreases while neither the short-run nor long-run aggregate supply changes.
short-run aggregate supply decreases while neither aggregate demand nor long-run aggregate supply changes.
the equilibrium level of real GDP is greater than potential GDP.
the equilibrium level of real GDP is less than potential GDP.
2.
Which of the following shifts the aggregate demand curve rightward?
Group of answer choices
a decrease in consumption
an increase in investment
a decrease in net exports
a decrease in government expenditure on goods and services
3.
A change in ________ results in a movement along the short-run aggregate supply curve but does not shift the short-run aggregate supply curve.
Group of answer choices
the money wage rate
technology
the quantity of capital
the price level
4.
When the price level rises, the long-run aggregate supply curve
Group of answer choices
shifts rightward.
does not shift.
slopes upward.
shifts leftward.
1. The equilibrium level of real GDP is greater than potential GDP.
2. An increase in investment
3. The price level.
4. Does not shift
1. An above-full-employment equilibrium occurs when Group of answer choices aggregate demand decreases while neither the...
()-run equilibrium occurs at the intersection of the aggregate demand curve, AD, and the short-run aggregate supply curve, SRAS.() ▼ Long Short -run equilibrium occurs at the intersection of AD and the long-run aggregate supply curve, LRAS. Any unanticipated shifts in aggregate demand or supply are called aggregate demand or aggregate supply() ▼ shocks externalities . When aggregate demand decreases while aggregate supply is stable,() ▼ a recessionary an inflationary gap can occur, defined as the difference between how much...
Suppose government spending decreases. Beginning in a long-run equilibrium, what would be the long-run effect on the goods and services market? Group of answer choices A. GDP Deflator increases, Real GDP decreases B. GDP Deflator decreases, Real GDP decreases C. GDP Deflator decreases, no change in Real GDP D. GDP Deflator increases, no change in Real GDP An increase in the amount of technology will shift which curve(s)? Group of answer choices A. Aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply B....
20. From the short-run equilibrium at point B, suppose the aggregate demand remains un- changed and there are no other shocks hitting the economy. The economy can adjust itself and move to the long-run equilibrium without policy intervention. Which of the following is true? A. The economy will return to the long-run equilibrium (point A), where the real GDP equals Y* and the price level is P*. B. The economy will move to a new long-run equilibrium, where the real...
Illustrate and briefly explain the beginning of a demand-pull inflation. 3. When answering parts a and b, draw the relevant Phillips curve. Using a short-run Phillips curve, what is the effect on the unemployment rate if the inflation rate unexpectedly rises. Using a long-run Phillips curve, what is the effect on the unemployment rate if the inflation rate rises and people expect the rise. Explain how your answer to part a about the unexpected rise in the inflation rate changes in...
The 2008-2009 recession must have been a result of ________ because otherwise the combination of the ________ cannot be explained. Question 29 options: a decrease in AD and an increase in AS; fall in the price level and the decrease in real GDP a decrease in AD and an increase in AS; rise in the price level and the decrease in real GDP an increase in AD and AS; rise in the price level and the decrease in real GDP...
6. Demonstrate the decrease in wealth using the closed AD-AS model, ceteris paribus, in both the short-run and long-run. Assumptions: (1) start in long-run equilibrium; (2) prices are sticky; (3) nominal wages are fixed in the short-run. [Note: this is the self-correcting version.] [Sub-questions 6-10 are connected.] In the short-run, _______ shifts _______. A. the aggregate demand curve; leftward B. the aggregate demand curve; rightward C. the short-run aggregate supply curve; leftward D. the short-run aggregate supply curve; rightward E....
When the price level falls, aggregate demand ______. decreases and the AD curve shifts leftward does not change, but the quantity of real GDP demanded decreases and a movement up along the AD curve occurs does not change, but the quantity of real GDP demanded increases and a movement down along the AD curve occurs increases and the AD curve shifts rightward When Europe trades with Mexico and goes into a recession, ______.
If aggregate demand shifts left, then in the short run Group of answer choices the price level and real GDP both rise. the price and real GDP both fall. the price level rises and real GDP falls. the price level falls and real GDP rises.
GIVE ONLY ANSWERS AND ANSWER ALL 130 120 100 90 o 15.0 155 16.0 165 170 175 Real GDP (trillions of 2009 dollars) 24) 24) In the above figure, the curve labeled A shifts rightward f B) the quantity of money decreases. D) the substitution effect occurs. A) expected future profits decrease C) taxes decrease. 25) 25) In the United States, of the following decades inflation was highest during the- - D) 2000s C) 1990s A) 1960s B) 1970s 26)...
Shifts in the aggregate-demand curve can cause fluctuations in Group of answer choices neither the level of output nor the level of prices. the level of output and in the level of prices. the level of output, but not in the level of prices. the level of prices, but not in the level of output.