Question

E19-5 Ikerd Company is a manufacturer of personal computers. Various costs and expenses associated with its operations are as follows

24/35 7,500 Delivery expense Property taxes on store Labor costs of assembly-line workers Factory supplies used 21,000 35,000 50,000 110,000 Sales commissions Salaries paid to sales clerks 13,000 (a) Identify each of the above costs as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing over head, or period costs (b) Explain the basic difference in accounting for product costs and period costs. E19-4 Knight Company reports the following costs and expenses in May Factory utilities Depreciation on factory 15,500 Direct labor $69,100 46,400 Sales salaries Property taxes on factory 12,650 Depreciation on delivery trucks Indirect factory labor Indirect materials Direct materials used Factory managers salary Instructions From the information, determine the total amount of 3,800 building 48,900 80,800 Factory repairs 137,600 Advertising 8,000 Ofice supplies used 2,500 1,300 2,000 15,000 2,640 Repairs to office equipment (b) Product costs. (e) Period costs E19-5 Ikerd Company is a manuafacturer of personal computers. Various costs and expenses associated with its operations are as 1. Property taxes on the factory building 3. Memory boards and chips used in assembling computers. 4. Depreciation on the factory equipment. S. Salaries for assembly-line quality control inspectors. 6. Sales commissions paid to sell personal computers 7. Electrical components used in assembling computers. 8. Wages of workers assembling personal computers 9. Soldering materials used on factory assembly lines. 10. Salaries for the night security guards for the factory building The company intends to classify these costs and expenses into the following categories: (a) direct materials, (b) direct labor, (c) manufacturing overhead, and (d) period costs. List the items (1) through (10). For each item, indicate the cost category to which it belongs. E19-6 The administrators of Crawford Countys Memorial Hospital are interested in iden- tifying the various costs and expenses that are incurred in producing a patients X-ray. A list of such costs and expenses is as follows. 1. Salaries for the X-ray machine technicians 2. Wages for the hospital janitorial personnel. 3. Film costs for the X-ray machines. 4. Property taxes on the hospital building. 5. Salary of the X-ray technicians supervisor. 6. Electrieity costs for the X-ray department. 7. Maintenance and repairs on the X-ray machines. 8. X- ray department supplies. 9. Depreciation on the X-ray department equipment 10. Depreciation oa the bospital building The administrators want these costs and expenses classified as: (a) direct materials, (b) direct labor or (c) service overhead List the items (1)through (10). For each item, indicate the cost category to which the item belongs. Modo-manage your online data. Learn More>
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For the question you specifically asked: Answer: Direct Materials: Direct materials that are consumed during the manufacturing of a product, which are directly identifiable with that product. Direct Labor: Wages which are incurred for a specific product or specific services Manufacturing Overhead: Manufacturing overhead is the indirect factory related cost while manufacturing Period Cost: Period Cost is the cost which is closely associates with the passage of time than with a transactional event. S.No Item Categot 1 Pro taxes on the factory buildin Manufacturing Overhead Manufacturing Overhead Direct Materials Manufacturing Overhead Direct Labor (or) Manufacturing Overhcad Period cost Direct Materials Direct Labor Manufacturing Overhead 2 Production superintendents salaries 3 Mem 4 boards and chips used in assembling computers reciation on the factor uipment 5 Salaries for assembly-line quality control inspectors 6 Sales commissions paid to sell personal computers 7Electrical components used in assembling computers 8 Wages of workers assembling personal computers 9 Soldering materials used on factory assembly lines 10 Salaries for the night security guards for the factory building. Manufacturing Overhead Created by Universal Document Converter

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