We can get the value of constants by analysing adiabatic process equation as solved
The pressure P and volume V of a certain amount of steam in an adiabatic process...
3. An ideal gas is initially at a certain pressure and volume. It expands until its volume is four times the initial volume. This is done through an isobaric, an isothermal, and an adiabatic process, respectively. During which of the processes a) ...is the work done by the gas greatest? b)... is the smallest amount of work done by the gas? c) does the internal energy increase? d) ...does the internal energy decrease? e)... does the largest amount of heat...
The pressure P and volume V of a gas are related by the equation p^5v^7=c where c is a constant. At a certain instant of time, the pressure is 100 lb/ft^2, the volume is 4ft^3 and the pressure is decelerating at a rate of 5 lb/ft^2/sec. Find the rate of change at which the volume is changing.
4.)Write an expression for the relationship between P and V for the adiabatic compression of air. 5.)do the results above agree with this expression with 5%? what discrepancies could there be? 6.)Does the syringe return to it's initial volume when the plunger is released? 7.) provide a Pressure-Volume graph of he compression and expansion cycle of the gas. label the adiabatic, isothermal and isovolumetric. Pressure (kPa) Volume (ml) Temperature (°C Temperature (K) initial 40 26.40 299.55 [102.337 [211-818 Maximum pressure...
When air expands adiabatically (without gaining or losing heat), its pressure P and volume V are related by the equation PV 1.4 = C, where is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant the volume is 500 cm and the pressure is 80 kPa and is decreasing at a rate of 10 kPa/min. At what rate is the volume increasing at this instant? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) cm/min When air expands adiabatically (without gaining or...
02) Consider a hydrostatic system represented by the thermodynamic variables volume V, pressure P and temperature T. a) Consider entropy S = S(T, V) and derive the equation TdS. Tas = Cvat +T (1) dV. V Show that this equation can be written as follows BT TdS = CydT + PDV where Cv is the thermal capacity at constant volume, B is the isobaric expansiveness and K is isothermal compressibility: b) Consider a gas described by the equation of state...
The pressure, volume, and temperature of a mole of an ideal gas are related by the equation PV = 8.317, where P is measured in kilopascals, V in liters, and T in kelvins. Use differentials to find the approximate change in the pressure if the volume increases from 10 L to 10.3 L and the temperature decreases from 345 K to 335 K. (Note whether the change is positive or negative in your answer. Round your answer to two decimal...
The pressure of a gas (P) is monitored as the volume is increased by various amounts (AV). In an experiment, the initial volume V. is unknown. Boyle's law says that V.+AV=k (1) where V. and k are positive constants. If we were to plot y vs. x, where y= AV and 2 = (* Then we expect to get a straight line (y = mx + b), where • slope = m = y-intercept = b = If the unit...
13. 2265 adiabatic adiabatic V (m) P (kPa) 106 T(K) 272 553 Use the information given in the table to answer the following questions about this Brayton cycle. (n=1.6, y=1.4, M=28 g/mol, Cy'=20.78 J/mol-K, Cp'=29.1 J/mol-K) Part Description Answer Save Status A. What is the volume at B? (include units with answer) # tries: 0 Show Details Format Check 7 pts. Hints: 0,0 B. What is the pressure at C? (include units with answer) # tries: 0 Show Details Format...
1 pressure-volume thermodynamics process p = f(V) can be expressed by tabled data below: Volume V (m) 2 3 4 pressure p (kPa) 420 368 333 326 using the least - squares method to fit the tabled data to curve of the form: pV" = C
The ideal gas law (PV=nRT) describes the relationship among pressure P, volume V, temperature T, and molar amount n. Fix n and V When n and V are fixed, the equation can be rearranged to take the following form where k is a constant: PT=nRV=k or (PT)initial=(PT)final This demonstrates that for a container of gas held at constant volume, the pressure and temperature are directly proportional.The relationship is also called Gay-Lussac's law after the French chemist Joseph-Louis Gay-Lussac, one of...