Question

Chapman Company obtains 100 percent of Abernethy Company’s stock on January 1, 2017. As of that...

Chapman Company obtains 100 percent of Abernethy Company’s stock on January 1, 2017. As of that date, Abernethy has the following trial balance:

Debit Credit
Accounts payable $ 55,800
Accounts receivable $ 42,500
Additional paid-in capital 50,000
Buildings (net) (4-year remaining life) 209,000
Cash and short-term investments 67,250
Common stock 250,000
Equipment (net) (5-year remaining life) 357,500
Inventory 136,000
Land 114,000
Long-term liabilities (mature 12/31/20) 168,500
Retained earnings, 1/1/17 414,650
Supplies 12,700
Totals $ 938,950 $ 938,950

During 2017, Abernethy reported net income of $104,500 while declaring and paying dividends of $13,000. During 2018, Abernethy reported net income of $137,750 while declaring and paying dividends of $34,000.

Assume that Chapman Company acquired Abernethy’s common stock for $849,550 in cash. As of January 1, 2017, Abernethy’s land had a fair value of $128,300, its buildings were valued at $274,600, and its equipment was appraised at $334,750. Chapman uses the equity method for this investment.

Prepare consolidation worksheet entries for December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

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Answer #1

Solution:

Journal Entries in the books of Chapman Company: (Amounts in $)

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

January 01, 2017

1. Chapman Company acquires 100% stock of Abernethy Company

Investment in Abernethy Co. A/c   Dr.

            To Cash A/c

(Being investment has been made)

849,550

849,550

December 31, 2017

2. Investment in Abernethy Co. reported after adjusting post-acquisition profits

Investment in Abernethy Co. A/c   Dr.

            To Post-acquisition profits A/c

(Being investment in Abernethy co. adjusted by post-acquisition profits of 2017)

104,500

104,500

December 31, 2018

3. Investment in Abernethy Co. reported after adjusting post-acquisition profits

Investment in Abernethy Co. A/c   Dr.

            To Post-acquisition profits A/c

(Being investment in Abernethy co. adjusted by post-acquisition profits of 2018)

242,250

242,250

Working Note: (Amounts in $)

Computation of Goodwill:

Investment                                                    =          $ 849,550

Less: Common Stock of Abernethy co.   =          ($ 250,000)

Less: Pre-acquisition Profits =          ($ 458,800)

Goodwill                                                       =          $ 140,750

Note: As per Equity Method of Consolidation, we will calculate Goodwill or Capital Reserve normally but it will not affect double-entry system i.e. there will not be any entry of recording Goodwill/Capital Reserve and it will be disclosed as a footnote of investments.

Note: As per Equity Method of Consolidation, Investments should be reported in a consolidated statement after revaluation with post-acquisition profits.

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