Question

Chapman Company obtains 100 percent of Abernethy Company’s stock on January 1, 2017. As of that...

Chapman Company obtains 100 percent of Abernethy Company’s stock on January 1, 2017. As of that date, Abernethy has the following trial balance:

Debit Credit
Accounts payable $ 52,800
Accounts receivable $ 49,500
Additional paid-in capital 50,000
Buildings (net) (4-year remaining life) 174,000
Cash and short-term investments 84,000
Common stock 250,000
Equipment (net) (5-year remaining life) 315,000
Inventory 137,500
Land 90,500
Long-term liabilities (mature 12/31/20) 188,500
Retained earnings, 1/1/17 323,600
Supplies 14,400
Totals $ 864,900 $ 864,900

During 2017, Abernethy reported net income of $129,000 while declaring and paying dividends of $16,000. During 2018, Abernethy reported net income of $176,000 while declaring and paying dividends of $38,000.

Assume that Chapman Company acquired Abernethy’s common stock by paying $768,600 in cash. All of Abernethy’s accounts are estimated to have a fair value approximately equal to present book values. Chapman uses the partial equity method to account for its investment.

Prepare the consolidation worksheet entries for December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018.

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Answer #1

Date

General Journal

Debit

Credit

Dec. 31, 2017

Entry S

Common Stock-Abernethy

250000

Additional Paid in Capital

50000

Retained Earnings, 1/1/17

323600

Investment in Abernethy

623600

(to eliminate stockholders’ account of subsidiary)

Entry A

Goodwill

145000

Investment in Abernethy

145000

(to recognize goodwill portion of the original acquisition fair value)

Entry I

Equity in earnings of subsidiary

129000

Investment in Abernethy

129000

(to eliminate intercompany income accrual based on the parent’s usage of partial equity method)

Entry D

Investment in Abernethy

16000

Dividends Paid

16000

(to eliminate intra-entity dividend transfers)

Entry E

No Journal entry required

No Journal entry required

(to recognize current year amortization expense)

Dec. 31, 2018

Entry C

No Journal entry required

No Journal entry required

Entry S

Common Stock-Abernethy

250000

Additional Paid in Capital

50000

Retained Earnings, 1/1/18 (623600+129000-16000)

736600

Investment in Abernethy

1036600

(to eliminate beginning stockholders’ equity of subsidiary – the retained earnings account has been adjusted for 2017 income and dividends)

Entry A

Goodwill

145000

Investment in Abernethy

145000

(to recognize goodwill portion of the original acquisition fair value)

Entry I

Equity in earnings of subsidiary

176000

Investment in Abernethy

176000

(to eliminate intercompany income accrual based on the parent’s usage of partial equity method)

Entry D

Investment in Abernethy

38000

Dividends Paid

38000

(to eliminate intra-entity dividend transfers)

Entry E

No Journal entry required

No Journal entry required

(to recognize current year amortization expense)

Purchase price

768600

Book value (250000+50000+100000)

(623600)

Excess cost over book value (all goodwill)

$145000

Life assigned to goodwill

Indefinite

Annual excess amortizations

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