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Two bar magnets are arranged so that they are parallel to each other as shown below....

Two bar magnets are arranged so that they are parallel to each other as shown below. The dot at the location shown is the place where a compass is paced.


a) If the north end compass needle is to point towards the left (west), what must be the polarity of the poles at “x” and at “y?” b) If the north end of the compass points up (north) at the location of the dot, what must be the polarity of the poles. Conclusion: x y

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Concept-Direction of magnetic field is outward from the north-pole and inward from the south-pole. Bar magnet (like compass needle) align along the direction of resultant magnetic field pointing its northpole towards direction of resultantmagnetic field(a) From the figure, we can see that direction of resultant magnetic field is along leftward. So, north- pole of the compass will align along left as shown in the figure. Thus, x south-pole andy- south-pole. NI To get the northpole of compass along upward, resultant magnetic field should be upward. For this situation, above arrangement of magnet should be. Thus,xSouth-poleand y- North-pole

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