Question

Raner, Harris & Chan is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for medical and dental clinics. The firm has two offices—one in Chicago and one in Minneapolis. The firm classifies the direct costs of consulting jobs as variable costs. A contribution format segmented income statement for the company’s most recent year is given:

Office Total Company Chicago Minneapolis

Office
Total Company Chicago Minneapolis
Sales $ 862,500 100.0 % $ 172,500 100 % $ 690,000 100 %
Variable expenses 465,750 54.0 % 51,750 30 % 414,000 60 %
Contribution margin 396,750 46.0 % 120,750 70 % 276,000 40 %
Traceable fixed expenses 193,200 22.4 % 89,700 52 % 103,500 15 %
Office segment margin 203,550 23.6 % $ 31,050 18 % $ 172,500 25 %
Common fixed expenses not traceable to offices 138,000 16.0 %
Net operating income $ 65,550 7.6 %

2. By how much would the company’s net operating income increase if Minneapolis increased its sales by $86,250 per year? Assume no change in cost behavior patterns.

3. Assume that sales in Chicago increase by $57,500 next year and that sales in Minneapolis remain unchanged. Assume no change in fixed costs.

a. Prepare a new segmented income statement for the company. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e. 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).)



3. Assume that sales in Chicago Increase by $57,500 next year and that sales in Minneapolis remain unchanged. Assume no chang
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Answer #1

Solution

Requirement 3

Net income would increase by $34,500

Working

Income Statement
Office
Total Company Chicago Minneapolis
Amount % Amount % Amount %
Sales $ 948,750 110.0% $ 172,500 100.0% $ 776,250 112.5%
Variable cost $ 517,500 60.0% $ 51,750 30.0% $ 465,750 67.5%
Contribution margin $ 431,250 50.0% $ 120,750 70.0% $ 310,500 45.0%
Traceable fixed cost $ 193,200 22.4% $ 89,700 52.0% $ 103,500 15.0%
Office segment margin $ 238,050 27.6% $ 31,050 18.0% $ 207,000 30.0%
Common fixed cost $ 138,000 16.0%
Net Operating income $ 100,050 11.6%

Requirement 4

Income increase by $40,250

Income Statement
Office
Total Company Chicago Minneapolis
Amount % Amount % Amount %
Sales $ 920,000 100.0% $ 230,000 100.0% $ 690,000 100.0%
Variable cost $ 483,000 52.5% $ 69,000 30.0% $ 414,000 60.0%
Contribution margin $ 437,000 47.5% $ 161,000 70.0% $ 276,000 40.0%
Traceable fixed cost $ 193,200 21.0% $ 89,700 39.0% $ 103,500 15.0%
Office segment margin $ 243,800 26.5% $ 71,300 31.0% $ 172,500 25.0%
Common fixed cost $ 138,000 15.0%
Net Operating income $ 105,800 11.5%

Only variable cost increase when sales increase in same proportion to increase in sales. Fixed cost remains same.

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