Question

Problem 3 Dentley Co. shows the following balances in its Stockholders Equity accounts as on January 1, 2019: Common stock,

can you explain each step? still confused. answer may not be right on paper.

where does 5760000 come on first entry part 2?

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Answer #1

a.
No journal entry is required,
Only shares issued and outstanding changes and par value changes
It will be
Common Stock, $1.5 par, 8 million shares = $12,000,000

b. Since 30% stock dividend is considered large, it is recorded at par value

Date Account Titles Debit Credit
May-01 Retained Earnings $ 3,600,000 =4000000*30%*3
       Stock Dividend Distributable $    3,600,000
(Stock dividend declared)
Jun-01 No entry
Jun-15 Stock Dividend Distributable $ 3,600,000
       Common Stock $    3,600,000
(Common stock issued for stock dividend declared)

c. Since 12% stock dividend is considered small, it is recorded at market price at date of Dividend declared

Date Account Titles Debit Credit
May-01 Retained Earnings $ 5,760,000 =4000000*12%*12
       Stock Dividend Distributable $    1,440,000 =4000000*12%*3
       Paid in capital in excess of par, common $    4,320,000 =5760000-1440000
(Stock dividend declared)
Jun-01 No entry
Jun-15 Stock Dividend Distributable $ 1,440,000
       Common Stock $    1,440,000
(Common stock issued for stock dividend declared)
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