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b) A particle executes an unrestricted random walk on the line starting at the origin. The ith step, Zi, has the following distribution: (i) Find the mean and variance of Z,, and hence find the mean and [41 15 12] variance of X the position of the particle after n steps (ii) Find the probability distribution of X, and state the range of X Explain all the steps in your derivation of the distribution (iii) Calculate the following probabilities in terms of p and q: P(X10 =-2), P(Xs = 1). (iv) Calculate the probabilities uo, u, in terms of p and q, and hence find the probability that the particle returns to the origin for the first time after 14 steps.
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