Bond Premium, Entries for Bonds Payable Transactions
Rodgers Corporation produces and sells football equipment. On July 1, Year 1, Rodgers Corporation issued $33,600,000 of 10-year, 13% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 12%, receiving cash of $35,526,785. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year.
Required:
For all journal entries with a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
1. Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds on July 1, Year 1.
2. Journalize the entries to record the following:
a. The first semiannual interest payment on December 31, Year 1, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar.
b. The interest payment on June 30, Year 2, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the straight-line method. Round to the nearest dollar.
3. Determine the total interest expense for
Year 1. Round to the nearest dollar.
$
4. Will the bond proceeds always be greater
than the face amount of the bonds when the contract rate is greater
than the market rate of interest?
5. Compute the price of $35,526,785 received for the bonds by using Table 1, Table 2, Table 3 and Table 4. Round to the nearest dollar. Your total may vary slightly from the price given due to rounding differences.
Present value of the face amount | $ |
Present value of the semiannual interest payments | |
Price received for the bonds | $ |
Solution 1:
Journal Entries - Rodgers Corporation | |||
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
1-Jul-20Y1 | Cash Dr | $35,526,785.00 | |
To Bond Payable | $33,600,000.00 | ||
To Premium on Bond Payable | $1,926,785.00 | ||
(To record issue of bonds) |
solution 2:
Journal Entries - Rodgers Corporation | |||
Event | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
31-Dec-20Y1 | Interest expense Dr | $2,087,661.00 | |
Preimum on bond payable Dr ($1,926,785 / 20) | $96,339.00 | ||
To Cash ($33,600,000*30%*6/12) | $2,184,000.00 | ||
(To record semiannual interest payment and Premium amortization) | |||
30-Jun-20Y2 | Interest expense Dr | $2,087,661.00 | |
Preimum on bond payable Dr ($1,926,785 / 20) | $96,339.00 | ||
To Cash ($33,600,000*30%*6/12) | $2,184,000.00 | ||
(To record semiannual interest payment and Premium amortization) |
Solution 3:
Total interest expense for 20Y1 = $2,087,661
Solution 4:
Yes, bonds proceed always greater than face amount when contract rate is greater than market rate of interest.
Solution 5:
Computation of bond price | |||
Table values are based on: | |||
n= | 20 | ||
i= | 6.00% | ||
Cash flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value |
Present value of face amount | 0.31180 | $33,600,000.00 | $10,476,480 |
Present value of semiannual interest | 11.46992 | $2,184,000.00 | $25,050,305 |
Price received for the bonds | $35,526,785 |
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