Question

Assume that the following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Coco Inc. and Bubs Corp, a Lessee.

Inception date

January 1, 2018

Residual value of equipment at end of lease term, unguaranteed

$100,000

Lease term

6 years

Economic life of leased equipment

8 years

Fair value of asset at January 1, 2017

$800,000

Lessor’s implicit rate

12%

Lessee’s incremental borrowing rate

10%

The lessee assumes responsibility for all executory costs, which are expected to amount to $4,000 per year. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term. The lessee uses the straight-line depreciation method for all equipment.

Using the spreadsheet Lease Amort Schedule, prepare an amortization schedule that would be suitable for the lessee for the lease term.

Using the spreadsheet Journal Entries, prepare the journal entries for the lessee for 2018 and 2019 to record the lease agreement and all expenses related to the lease. Assume the Lessee’s annual accounting period ends on December 31 and that reversing entries are used when appropriate.

Prepare journal entries for the lessor of the transaction.

Carrying Amount of Lease nterest hi Date Initial Lease Amount

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Answer #1

Solution:

It is given that 'The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term', so we can presume it to be operating lease Bob Evans Farms - Lease Amortization Schedule Lease Payment Interest ExpenseReduction of lease liability Balance of Lease Liabilit Date Jan 01,2018 Dec 31,2018 Dec 31,2019 Dec 31,2020 Dec 31,2021 Dec 31,2022 $170,723.31 $80,000.00 $170,723.31 $70,927.67 $170,723.31 $60,948.10 $170,723.31 $49,970.58 $170,723.31 $37,895.31 $90,723.31 $99,795.64 $109,775.21 $120,752.73 $132,828.00 $800,000.00 $709,276.69 $609,481.05 $499,705.84 $378,953.12 $246,125.12 Journal Entries Dec 31,2018 Finance charge:s 90723.31 To Coco Inc 90723.31 Being Finance charges due as on year 1 Dec 31,2018 170723.31 Coco Inc To Bank Being Lease Rent paid to Coco for year 1 170723.31 Dec 31,2019 99795.641 Finance charges To Coco Inc Being Finance charges due as on year 2 99795.641 Dec 31,2019 170723.31 Coco Inc To Bank Being Lease Rent paid to Coco for year 170723.31 since the right to asset still lies with the lessor.

Calculation of Annual Payments Cost of Equipment Unguaranteed Residual Value Present value of Residual Value @10% for 6yrs (100000*.565) Fair value to be recovered from the lease payments 800,000.00 100,000.00 56,500.00 743,500.00 4.355 170,723.31 Annual Lease Payments Unearned Financial Income Total lease payments (170723.32*6) Add : Residual Value Gross Investments Less: Present value of investments (37175) Unearned Financial Income 1,024,339.84 100,000.00 1,124,339.84 800,000.00 324,339.84

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