a) Initially the economy is at A where real interest rate is r1 and GDP is at Y1.
b) Lowering taxes is a part of fiscal expansion that raises real GDP in goods market. This is likely to shift the IS curve outwards. At the same time there is a monetary expansion so money supply is increased. This is also likely to raise real GDP so LM curve shifts out. We are finally at B where equal size shifts have caused no change in the real interest rate but real GDP has increased
c) These policies might have been pursued to combat a recession. By lowering taxes the aim was to raise consumption. By reducing interest rates via money supply increase, the aim was to raise investment. Both of them are expected to raise aggregate spending and thus, real GDP
2) In 2001, the Fed pursued a very expansionary monetary policy. At the sametime, President George...
2001, the Fed pursued an expansionary monetary policy and reduced interest rates. At the same time, President George W. Bush pushed through legislation that lowered Income taxes. "he accompanying IS-LM diagram describes the situation prior to any such policy changes. Initially the economy is at equilibrium point A. .) Using the line drawing tool, draw a new LM curve to illustrate the effect of an expansionary monetary policy. Property abel your curve. 2.) Using the 3-point curve drawing tool, draw...
8. a) Explain what the Fed will do when implementing an expansionary monetary policy using open market operations. b) Be as specific as possible about the ways in which this policy will conditions in our economy.
An economy is initially at potential output, in the long run, expansionary monetary policy is expected: a) not to affect output in the long run b) not to affect output in either the short run or the long run c) to affect output, but only in the long run d) to affect output in both the short run and the long run Which of the following monetary policies likely decreases aggregate demand and, in the short run, output? a) A...
the economy is experiencing a recession and high unemployment a. Use an AD-AS model together with the Fed Funds market to represent ther short ran equilibrium in b. What types of monetary policy (i.e.. expansionary or restrictive) should the Fed implement? c. In implementing the policy you suggest. which actions (please give at least two actions) should the Fed take to achieve this policy? Explain how t he y policy would address this problem and the consequence of the monetar...
Please box answers! Thank you. 11. Monetary policy and the LM curve Aa Aa The following graph shows the demand and supply of real money balances in a hypothetical economy. Use the black point (X point) to indicate the equilibrium in this market. Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes. REAL INTEREST RATE [Percent) 10 Equilibrium Supply New Supply New Equilibrium Demand 3 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 REAL MONEY BALANCES Help...
Question 2 (1 point) Suppose the economy is initially at long run equilibrium, when there is an unexpected decrease in oil prices in the country, How does this impact the economy? (write out either "inflationary" or "recessionary" In response to this what monetary policy would the Fed employ? (write one of the following: "raise taxes", "lower taxes", "raise money supply", or "lower money supply" Ą, What is the most likely way the Fed will accomplish this change in the monetary...
1) of the Central Bank of Kuwait puts in place an expansionary monetary policy, its decision is based on A) the fact that the economy is at ful employment B) Expectation of excessive inflation in the future C) the fact that the economy is in an expansion D) Unemployment level is high 2) When the interest rate is set at a very low rate A) the opportunity cost of holding money is very low B) the money demand will shift...
Question 2 Explain how the effectiveness of contractionary monetary policy (dM Fiscal policy (dg <0) depends on the magnitude of the response of NX to in r or dNX/dr. Make sure to provide your answer with the relevant mathematical equations, and economic interpretation. points) Question Two: Assume the following equations summarize the structure of an economy. с =C, +0.7(Y - T) са = 2,000 - 50 т * 150 + 0.15Y (M/P) 0.3Y - 10r M/P 3,000 2,000 -10r G...
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The LM curve represents A) the single level of output where the goods market is in equilibrium. B) the combinations of output and the interest rate where the goods market is in equilibrium. C) the single level of output where financial markets are in equilibrium. D) the combinations of output and the interest rate where the money market is in equilibrium. E) none of...
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The LM curve represents A) the single level of output where the goods market is in equilibrium. B) the combinations of output and the interest rate where the goods market is in equilibrium. C) the single level of output where financial markets are in equilibrium. D) the combinations of output and the interest rate where the money market is in equilibrium. E) none of the...