Question

MGMT 640 GROUP PROJECT to your team has been hired to provide financial analysis for a start-up company, Bobble in Style, n p
et for 20xx, Cash Flow Statement for 20xx 1. Financial Statements: Develop an Income Statement for 20 and Balance Sheet as of
a. Net Profit Margin b. Quick Ratio C. Debt-to-Equity Ratio 3. Cost Classification: The Lees have provided you with the foll
and the estimated expenses associated with this conference are on target. Use the information in task #3 except do not consid

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Answer #1

3 - Cost classification:

A.

Variable cost (linked to sales volume) Fixed Cost (Indirect costs that are necessary for an ongoing concern)
COGS 21000 (35*600) Laoubr cost 4800 Not the cost in direct production & not linked to sales volume
Advertising 3000 Phone / Internet 1800 Services necessary for day to day operations and fixed
Bank fees 200 Utilities 1200 Services necessary for day to day operations and fixed
shipping 1800 Conference fees 3000
office supplies 900 Travel exp 1200
26900 12000 38900

B. It is important to distinguish between the variable and the fixed costs for the reasons below.

i) Fixed costs are not controllable for a running business but can be planned and budgeted judiciously.

ii) Variable costs increase with the increasing sales volume so it helps to arrive at a volume that is a breakeven and starts making profits.

iii) The changing dynamics of costs with increasing sales volumes can be understood better.

iv) Fixed cost per unit will exhibit a declining trend with increase in sales volume.

C. Budgeted Income statement

Budgeted income statement
Revenue 51000
COGS 21000
Gross profit 30000
Administrative & other Expenses
Labour 4800
Advertising 3000
Bank fees 200
Phone / Internet 1800
Shipping 1800
utilities 1200
conference 3000
Travel Exp 1200
office supplies 900
17900
EBITDA 12100
Depreciation Expense 800
EBIT 11300
Interest on Notes Payable 350
EBT 10950
Tax @ 26% 3066
Net Income 7884

7. Break even volume

Variable cost 26900
Fixed cost 12000
Sales volume 299
Break even sales volume Total fixed cost
Sale price per unit - variable cost per unit
Sale price per unit 85
Fixed cost 12000
Variable cost per unit 26900/600

8. Contribution Margin

Contribution Margin Total Sales - Variable cost
Total Sales
0.472549
Contribution margin per unit Sales price per unit - variable cost per unit
85-40.167
44.833
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