At the point of cost minimisation, the. Ratio MPK/r must be equal to MPL/w.
MPK/r. = 12/6= 2.
MPL/w = 18/4= 4.5.
Because MPL/w >MPK/r, this imply that employing more of labour and less of capital will minimize cost. This is because the Marginal product of labour for each additional labour or the additional penny spent on labour produce more as compared with capital.
Thus the firm ought to increasingly substitute the capital and employ more labour to minimize cost.
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