Question

LAB 10 PRE LAB WORKSHEET Specific Heat Capacity (C) The energy transferred as heat that is required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 kelvin. q= - m x Cp X AT q=heat lost or gained, m= mass of solution (grams) Cp = the Specific Heat Capacity of a compound (J/g x °C)) AT = Tfinal-Tinitial AHsolution = 9 moles of salt 1. If 1.25 g of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) is dissolved in 25.0 mL of water, the following data are collected: starting temperature is 25.8 °C, final temperature after dissolving is 21.9 °C. Calculate the enthalpy of solution in Joules. You may assume a density of 1.00 g/mL for the solution and you may assume that the specific heat is that of water (this is a dilute solution) and is 4.18 J/(gx°C). Is this an endothermic or exothermic reaction? 2. If 3.8 g of calcium chloride (CaCl2) is dissolved in 100.0 mL of water, the following data are collected: starting temperature is 25.8 °C, final temperature after dissolving is 29.9 °C. Calculate the enthalpy of solution in Joules. You may assume a density of 1.00 g/mL for the solution and you may assume that the specific heat is that of water (this is a dilute solution) and is 4.18 J/(gx°C). Is this an endothermic or exothermic reaction?

Answer 1

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