Question

Rundle Company produces a product that sells for $48 per unit and has a variable cost...

Rundle Company produces a product that sells for $48 per unit and has a variable cost of $27 per unit. Rundle incurs annual fixed costs of $138,600.

Required

  1. Determine the sales volume in units and dollars required to break even. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

  2. Calculate the break-even point assuming fixed costs increase to $174,300. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

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Answer #1

(A)

(1)

Contribution margin per unit = sales price per unit - variable cost per unit

= $48 - $27 = $21

Break even point (unit sales) = fixed expenses/contribution margin per unit

= $138600/$21

= 6600 units

(2)

Contribution margin ratio = contribution margin/sales

= $21/$48 = 43.75%

Break even point (dollar sales) = fixed expenses/contribution margin ratio

= $138600/43.75%

= $316800

(B)

(1)

Break even point (unit sales) = fixed expenses/contribution margin per unit

= $174300/$21

= 8300 units

(2)

Break even point (dollar sales) = fixed expenses/contribution margin ratio

= $174300/43.75%

= $398400

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