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Lets make sure we understand the underlying concepts of using job-order costing. Consider the following for this discussion
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Answer #1

Answer 1

JOB ORDER COSTING

PROCESS ORDER COSTING

1. Product costs are allocated to jobs. Product costs are assigned to Departments or processes
2. Unit cost information is derived from the job cost sheet.

Unit cost information comes from the departmental production cost report.

3. One work-in-process inventory account is used—job cost sheets track costs assigned to each job. Several different work-in-process inventory accounts are used—one for each process

Answer 2.

Process costing is used in;  petroleum Industries, coal mining Industries, chemical Industries, textile Industries, paper Industries, plastic Industries, , banking sector, courier services, cement manufacturing Industries etc

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