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Question 18: Draw well labelled diagrams of income and subsitution effects for a) A price increase for a normal good b) A price increase for an inferior good c) A price increase for a giffen good

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(a) normal goods

gl e.price of x​​​​​​2 increase so the budget line pivot in form p.Total effect Ea to Eb. SE is Ea to Ec Remaining Ec to Eb is ie.

(b)

te ar S E TETotal effect Ea to Eb SE is Ea to Ec.ie is Ec to Eb.As it is inferior good so income and quantity demand inversely related.as real income fall by increasing price of x​​​​​​2 so quantity demand of x​​​​​​2 has increased.

(c)

2 tA s EHere price rise,x​​​​​​2 demand increase SE is from Eb to Ea and ie to from Ea to Ec.

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