Ans: Surplus; Positive
Explanation:
When domestic saving exceeds domestic investment, then the extra saving will be used to make loans to foreigners. This will lead to a trade surplus and positive net capital outflow.
Thus, option [C] is correct answer.
8. In a small open economy, if the world real interest rate is above the rate...
12. In a small open economy, starting from a position of balanced trade, if the government increases domestic government purchases, this produces a tendency toward a trade _and net capital outflow. A) deficit; negative B) surplus; positive C) deficit; positive D) surplus; negative
39. In a small open economy, if the world interest rate falls, then domestic investment will _and the real exchange rate will holding all else constant. A) decrease; decrease B) decrease; increase C) increase; decrease D) increase; increase
QUICK CHECK multiple choice 1. Holding other things constant, an increase in the world interest rate increases which of the following? a. national saving and domestic investment b. national saving and the net capital outflow c. domestic investment and the net capital outflow d. national saving only 2. An appreciation of a nation's currency can be the result of which of the following? a. an increase in net exports b. a decrease in net exports c. a fall in national...
In the context of a small open economy with national savings independent of the interest rate, an increase in taxation will A) increase the real interest rate. B) reduce the level of net exports. C) increase net capital outflow. D) reduce the level of national savings.
3. Effects of a government budget deficit Consider a hypothetical open economy. The following table presents data on the relationship between various real interest rates and national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow in this economy, where the currency is the U.S. dollar. Assume that the economy is currently experiencing a balanced government budget. Given the information in the preceding table, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange points (square symbol)...
5. Consider a small open economy that is currently running a trade deficit. a. With the help of a graph, what would happen to the real interest rate, the trade deficit, and desired levels of saving and investment if government expenditures were to increase? b. With the help of another graph, what would happen to the real interest rate, the trade deficit, and desired levels of saving and investment if consumption expenditures were to decrease?
13. A small open economy with perfect capital mobility is characterized by all of the following except that: A) its domestic interest rate always exceeds the world interest rate. B) it engages in international trade. its net capital outflows always equal the trade balance. D) its government does not impede international borrowing or lending,
2. Consider a large open domestic economy with a financial account surplus. i. Draw a diagram showing this situation (Your answer should include two graphs, one for the omestic economy and one for the foreign economy). (10 Points)- Note: Draw the two graphs side by side and clearly indicate the world interest rate as a single line going through both graphs. ii. What are the effects, in equilibrium, on the world real interest rate, domestic national saving, domestic investment, the...
In an open economy, the source of the demand for loanable funds is Group of answer choices investment + the government budget deficit investment + net capital outflow national saving + net capital outflow national saving
1. Consider the following economy of Syldavia (a small open economy) Y=C+I+G+NX , NX = S-I Y=8000 G=750 T=750 C=1000+0.75(Y-T) I=1000-100r NX=500-500e r=r*=5 d. [ 5 points] Suppose the world interest rate drop from r=5 to 2percent (assume government G=750). Find the national saving, investment, trade balance, capital outflow and equilibrium exchange rate.