How does Lean Production reduce or eliminate the difference in reported net operating income between absorption...
How does Lean Production reduce or eliminate the difference in reported net operating income between absorption and variable costing?
Homework Answers
The difference in reported net operating income under variable and absorption costing can be reduced or eliminated by lean production, inventory control system or just in time manufacturing system. These systems are used by organizations to reduce or eliminate all types of inventories. For example raw materials, semi finished/finished goods. When such inventories are reduced, the difference between net operating income is also reduced. Inventories are the major cause for such difference.When inventories remains same, the operating income does not change under variable and absorption costing.
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How does Lean Production reduce or eliminate the difference in
reported net operating income between absorption...
How does Lean Production reduce or eliminate the difference in reported net operating income between absorption...
How does Lean Production reduce or eliminate the difference in reported net operating income between absorption and variable costing?
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $64 per unit) $ 1,088,000 $ 1,728,000 Cost of goods sold (@ $38 per unit) 646,000 1,026,000 Gross margin 442,000 702,000 Selling and administrative expenses* 303,000 333,000 Net operating income $ 139,000 $ 369,000 * $3 per unit variable; $252,000 fixed each year. The company’s $38 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials $ 8...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@ $60 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $37 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income Year 1 $ 1,020,000 629,000 391,000 297,000 $ 194,000 Year 2 $ 1,620,000 999,000 621,000 327,000 $ 294,000 *$3 per unit variable: $246,000 fixed each year. The company's $37 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable...
During Heddon Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...
During Heddon Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $60 per unit) $ 1,140,000 $ 1,740,000 Cost of goods sold (@ $37 per unit) 703,000 1,073,000 Gross margin 437,000 667,000 Selling and administrative expenses* 311,000 341,000 Net operating income $ 126,000 $ 326,000 * $3 per unit variable; $254,000 fixed each year. The company’s $37 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials $ 9...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@ $61 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $31 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Year 1 $ 1,098,000 558,000 540,000 303,000 $ 1237,000 Year 2 $1,708,000 868,000 840,000 333,000 $ 507,000 *$3 per unit variable: $249,000 fixed each year. The company's $31 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing...
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it
reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:
Year 1
Year 2
Sales (@ $62 per unit)
$
1,054,000
$
1,674,000
Cost of goods sold (@ $40 per unit)
680,000
1,080,000
Gross margin
374,000
594,000
Selling and administrative expenses*
300,000
330,000
Net operating income
$
74,000
$
264,000
* $3 per unit variable; $249,000 fixed each year.
The company’s $40 unit product cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials
$
7...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: ear Sales ( $61 per unit) s 1,037,000 1,647,000 680,000 357,000 11080 Cost of goods sold e $40 per unit) 567,000 335,000 Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses305,000 Net operating income $152,000 232,000 $3 per unit variable; $254,000 fixed each year. The company's $40 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direet materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Pixed manufacturing overhead ($396,000 22,000...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@ $63 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $43 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income Year 1 $ 945,000 645,000 300,000 294,000 $ 6,000 Year 2 $1,575,000 1,075,000 500,000 324,000 $ 176,000 *$3 per unit variable: $249,000 fixed each year. The company's $43 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing...
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as...
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it
reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:
Year 1
Year 2
Sales (@ $62 per unit)
$
1,054,000
$
1,674,000
Cost of goods sold (@ $38 per unit)
646,000
1,026,000
Gross margin
408,000
648,000
Selling and administrative expenses*
300,000
330,000
Net operating income
$
108,000
$
318,000
* $3 per unit variable; $249,000 fixed each year.
The company’s $38 unit product cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials
$
6...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: $ Sales (@ $60 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $39 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income Year 1 $1,020,000 663,000 357,000 299,000 $ 58,000 Year 2 1,620,000 1,053,000 567,000 329,000 $ 238,000 *$3 per unit variable; $248,000 fixed each year. The company's $39 unit product cost is computed as follows: $ Direct materials Direct labor...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@ $60 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $37 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income Year 1 $ 1,020,000 629,000 391,000 297,000 $ 194,000 Year 2 $ 1,620,000 999,000 621,000 327,000 $ 294,000 *$3 per unit variable: $246,000 fixed each year. The company's $37 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@ $61 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $31 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Year 1 $ 1,098,000 558,000 540,000 303,000 $ 1237,000 Year 2 $1,708,000 868,000 840,000 333,000 $ 507,000 *$3 per unit variable: $249,000 fixed each year. The company's $31 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing...
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it
reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:
Year 1
Year 2
Sales (@ $62 per unit)
$
1,054,000
$
1,674,000
Cost of goods sold (@ $40 per unit)
680,000
1,080,000
Gross margin
374,000
594,000
Selling and administrative expenses*
300,000
330,000
Net operating income
$
74,000
$
264,000
* $3 per unit variable; $249,000 fixed each year.
The company’s $40 unit product cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials
$
7...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: ear Sales ( $61 per unit) s 1,037,000 1,647,000 680,000 357,000 11080 Cost of goods sold e $40 per unit) 567,000 335,000 Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses305,000 Net operating income $152,000 232,000 $3 per unit variable; $254,000 fixed each year. The company's $40 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direet materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Pixed manufacturing overhead ($396,000 22,000...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@ $63 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $43 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income Year 1 $ 945,000 645,000 300,000 294,000 $ 6,000 Year 2 $1,575,000 1,075,000 500,000 324,000 $ 176,000 *$3 per unit variable: $249,000 fixed each year. The company's $43 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing...
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it
reported absorption costing net operating income as follows:
Year 1
Year 2
Sales (@ $62 per unit)
$
1,054,000
$
1,674,000
Cost of goods sold (@ $38 per unit)
646,000
1,026,000
Gross margin
408,000
648,000
Selling and administrative expenses*
300,000
330,000
Net operating income
$
108,000
$
318,000
* $3 per unit variable; $249,000 fixed each year.
The company’s $38 unit product cost is computed as follows:
Direct materials
$
6...
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: $ Sales (@ $60 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $39 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income Year 1 $1,020,000 663,000 357,000 299,000 $ 58,000 Year 2 1,620,000 1,053,000 567,000 329,000 $ 238,000 *$3 per unit variable; $248,000 fixed each year. The company's $39 unit product cost is computed as follows: $ Direct materials Direct labor...
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