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Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Ramirez Company installs a computerDetermine the machines second-year depreciation using the units-of-production method. Units-of-production Depreciation AnnuaDetermine the machines second-year depreciation using the double-declining-balance method. Double-declining-balance Deprecia

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Answer #1

Answer- Second year depreciation = $3930

Book value at the end of year 2= $76740.

Explanation- Straight line Method-

= Cost of asset- Salvage value of asset/No. of useful life (years)

=($84600-$6000)/20 years

=$78600/20 years

= $3930

Annual depreciation expense = $3930.

First year depreciation = $3930

Book value at the end of year 1 = $84600-$3930 = $80670

Second year depreciation = $3930

Book value at the end of year 2 = $80670-$3930 = $76740

Answer- The depreciation expense for Year 2 = $6660.

Explanation- Unit of production method:-Annual depreciation expense per unit-

=Cost – salvage /Total units

=($84600-$6000)/393000 units

=$0.20 per unit

Depreciation expense in year 2= Depreciation expense per unit*Units produced

                                                =$0.20 per unit*33300 units

                                                 =$6660

Answer:-Depreciation expense for Year 2 = $7614.

Explanation-

Double Declining balance depreciation is calculated using the following formula:

Depreciation = Depreciation Rate * Book Value of Asset

Depreciation rate is given by the following formula:

Depreciation Rate = Accelerator *Straight Line Rate

Straight-line Depreciation Rate = 1/20 = 0.05 = 5%
Double Declining Balance Rate = 5%*2 = 10%

Depreciation for Year 1 = $84600 *10% = $8460

Book value at end of Year 1 = $84600 – $8460 = $76140

Depreciation for Year 2019 = $76140* 10% = $7614

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