Homework Answers
A.
A homogeneous mixture of A and B that melts at single temperature represents eutectic mixture. This single temperature is lower than melting point of either A or B.
The melting point of eutectic is around 42. The composition of eutectic is 38 mol% A and 62 mol% B.
B.
Theoretical melting temperature range for a mixture of 90 mol% A and 10 mol% B is around 195 to 199.
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4. Use this melting-point-composition diagram for two substances, A and B, to answer the following questions...
Organic Chemistry Lab Experiment 117-02 Distillation and Boiling Points- POST LAB WORKSHEET (5 pts) Consider the...
Organic Chemistry Lab Experiment 117-02 Distillation and Boiling Points- POST LAB WORKSHEET (5 pts) Consider the phase diagram below for miscible liquids 'A' and 'B 4. 120 110 100 90 80 70 0 mol% A 20 40 80 60 100 100 mol% B 60 80 40 20 a) What is the boiling point of pure 'A'? b) What is the boiling point of pure 'B'? c) What is the boiling point of an 50:50 mixture of 'A' and 'B'? d)...
3. On Silver-Copper phase diagram, label the liquidus line, eutectic point, and all unlabeled regions. Also...
3. On Silver-Copper phase diagram, label the liquidus line, eutectic point, and all unlabeled regions. Also answer questions below a. How many phases are there? b. What is the eutectic temperature? c. What is the eutectic concentration (in mass percent)? d. What is the composition of the Ag in the solid solution at the eutectic temperature? e. What is the composition of the Cu in the solid solution at the eutectic temperature? f. At 600°C what is the composition of...
8. Considering the given two component liquid mixture phase diagram, answer the following questions: Temperature 40%...
8. Considering the given two component liquid mixture phase diagram, answer the following questions: Temperature 40% 80% B0% 100% 20% 80% 60% 40% 100% 0% 60% 20% A a. (3.pt.) What are the boiling points of A and B, respectively? b. (2 pt.) Which line (X1, X2, or X3) represents an evaporation step in a distillation process? c. (3 pt.) When a mixture of 30% A and 70% B boils, what will be the composition of the vapor above the...
position of 75% A and 25% B. The fill out the table indicating composition of ww.10...
position of 75% A and 25% B. The fill out the table indicating composition of ww.10 1. A mixture of compounds A and B has the eutectic composition of 75% A and 2 composition of the mixture is 90% A and 10% B. Fill out the table indicatino e liquid and solid phases at different stages of melting. Assume the starting mass of 100 Liquid phase Compound A Compound B mass % mass % I 757. 25) Solid phase Compound...
Answer the following (approximate numerical values) regarding the temperature-composition diagram of substances A and B. a....
Answer the following (approximate numerical values) regarding
the temperature-composition diagram of substances A and B.
a. What are the phases present in A and which
is more abundant?
b. How many phases and what are the phases present in
B?
c. What is the composition of the whole mixture (in
XA) at point C?
d. How many phases are present, and what are the substances
present in D?
e. What is the composition (in XA) of the phases
present in...
2. [25 points] The following figure shows the phase diagram of Cu-Ag alloy syst em. A mixture of Ag and Cu with a eutectic composition (or concentration) is heated to a high temperature and keep...
2. [25 points] The following figure shows the phase diagram of Cu-Ag alloy syst em. A mixture of Ag and Cu with a eutectic composition (or concentration) is heated to a high temperature and keep for enough time to prepare the material into a uniform liquid state. The material is then cooled down to 800°C. Cu-Ag System 1200p Liquid 1000 800 A B. 600 400 200 100 80 60 40 20 wt% Ag (o) What is the Ag composition in...
Consider the hypothetical eutectic phase diagram for metals A and B, which is similar to that...
Consider the hypothetical eutectic phase diagram for metals A and B, which is similar to that for the lead-tin system, (shown in the figure below.) Assume that (1) O and S phases exist at the A and B extremities of the phase diagram, respectively; (2) the eutectic composition is 36 wt% A-64 wt% B, and (3) the composition of the phase at the eutectic temperature is 88 wt% A-12 wt% B. Determine the composition of an alloy that will yield...
14. Use the lead-tin phase diagram (below). A Sn-Pb alloy is heated to a temperature within...
14. Use the lead-tin phase diagram (below). A Sn-Pb alloy is heated to a temperature within the a liquid phase region. If the composition of the a phase is 10 wt% Sn, determine: a. The temperature of the alloy b. The composition of the liquid phase c. What is the maximum solubility of Sn in a and Pb in B? d. What is the eutectic composition for the Pb-Sn system? Composition (at% Sn) 0 20 40 60 80 100 327°C...
2. [25 points] The following figure shows the phase diagram of Cu-Ag alloy system. A mixture of Ag and Cu with a eutectic composition (or concentration) is heated to a high temperature and keep f...
2. [25 points] The following figure shows the phase diagram of Cu-Ag alloy system. A mixture of Ag and Cu with a eutectic composition (or concentration) is heated to a high temperature and keep for enough time to prepare the material into a uniform liquid state. The material is then cooled down to 800°c. Cu-Ag System 1200 Liquid 800 A 600 400 100 80 60 40 20 wt% Ag a) What is the Ag composition in the original material so...
14. Use the lead-tin phase diagram (below). A Sn-Pb alloy is heated to a temperature within...
14. Use the lead-tin phase diagram (below). A Sn-Pb alloy is heated to a temperature within the a+ liquid phase region. If the composition of the a phase is 10 wt% Sn, determine: The temperature of the alloy 275°C b. The composition of the liquid phase a. c. What is the maximum solubility of Sn in a and Pb in B? Sna = 18.3% Pog: 2.2 % d. What is the eutectic composition for the Pb-Sn system? Sn = 61.9%...
Organic Chemistry Lab Experiment 117-02 Distillation and Boiling Points- POST LAB WORKSHEET (5 pts) Consider the phase diagram below for miscible liquids 'A' and 'B 4. 120 110 100 90 80 70 0 mol% A 20 40 80 60 100 100 mol% B 60 80 40 20 a) What is the boiling point of pure 'A'? b) What is the boiling point of pure 'B'? c) What is the boiling point of an 50:50 mixture of 'A' and 'B'? d)...
3. On Silver-Copper phase diagram, label the liquidus line, eutectic point, and all unlabeled regions. Also answer questions below a. How many phases are there? b. What is the eutectic temperature? c. What is the eutectic concentration (in mass percent)? d. What is the composition of the Ag in the solid solution at the eutectic temperature? e. What is the composition of the Cu in the solid solution at the eutectic temperature? f. At 600°C what is the composition of...
8. Considering the given two component liquid mixture phase diagram, answer the following questions: Temperature 40% 80% B0% 100% 20% 80% 60% 40% 100% 0% 60% 20% A a. (3.pt.) What are the boiling points of A and B, respectively? b. (2 pt.) Which line (X1, X2, or X3) represents an evaporation step in a distillation process? c. (3 pt.) When a mixture of 30% A and 70% B boils, what will be the composition of the vapor above the...
position of 75% A and 25% B. The fill out the table indicating composition of ww.10 1. A mixture of compounds A and B has the eutectic composition of 75% A and 2 composition of the mixture is 90% A and 10% B. Fill out the table indicatino e liquid and solid phases at different stages of melting. Assume the starting mass of 100 Liquid phase Compound A Compound B mass % mass % I 757. 25) Solid phase Compound...
Answer the following (approximate numerical values) regarding
the temperature-composition diagram of substances A and B.
a. What are the phases present in A and which
is more abundant?
b. How many phases and what are the phases present in
B?
c. What is the composition of the whole mixture (in
XA) at point C?
d. How many phases are present, and what are the substances
present in D?
e. What is the composition (in XA) of the phases
present in...
2. [25 points] The following figure shows the phase diagram of Cu-Ag alloy syst em. A mixture of Ag and Cu with a eutectic composition (or concentration) is heated to a high temperature and keep for enough time to prepare the material into a uniform liquid state. The material is then cooled down to 800°C. Cu-Ag System 1200p Liquid 1000 800 A B. 600 400 200 100 80 60 40 20 wt% Ag (o) What is the Ag composition in...
Consider the hypothetical eutectic phase diagram for metals A and B, which is similar to that for the lead-tin system, (shown in the figure below.) Assume that (1) O and S phases exist at the A and B extremities of the phase diagram, respectively; (2) the eutectic composition is 36 wt% A-64 wt% B, and (3) the composition of the phase at the eutectic temperature is 88 wt% A-12 wt% B. Determine the composition of an alloy that will yield...
14. Use the lead-tin phase diagram (below). A Sn-Pb alloy is heated to a temperature within the a liquid phase region. If the composition of the a phase is 10 wt% Sn, determine: a. The temperature of the alloy b. The composition of the liquid phase c. What is the maximum solubility of Sn in a and Pb in B? d. What is the eutectic composition for the Pb-Sn system? Composition (at% Sn) 0 20 40 60 80 100 327°C...
2. [25 points] The following figure shows the phase diagram of Cu-Ag alloy system. A mixture of Ag and Cu with a eutectic composition (or concentration) is heated to a high temperature and keep for enough time to prepare the material into a uniform liquid state. The material is then cooled down to 800°c. Cu-Ag System 1200 Liquid 800 A 600 400 100 80 60 40 20 wt% Ag a) What is the Ag composition in the original material so...
14. Use the lead-tin phase diagram (below). A Sn-Pb alloy is heated to a temperature within the a+ liquid phase region. If the composition of the a phase is 10 wt% Sn, determine: The temperature of the alloy 275°C b. The composition of the liquid phase a. c. What is the maximum solubility of Sn in a and Pb in B? Sna = 18.3% Pog: 2.2 % d. What is the eutectic composition for the Pb-Sn system? Sn = 61.9%...
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