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+CAGOH Mechanism 12. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is...
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to...
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile.
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often...
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile. OH H20 HO
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often...
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile. & hand "OH H20 HO
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to...
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile. "OH H2O
Mechanism #1. Suggest a mechanism for the following reaction and propose a practical method for driving...
Mechanism #1. Suggest a mechanism for the following reaction and propose a practical method for driving the equilibrium to the right. obr. wown in boven TOCH + CH (CH),OH b(CH2-CH3 + CHOH Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile. & non ha and
Can someone walk me through this mechanism please. 0) Esters undergo hydrolysis in presence of base...
Can someone walk me through this mechanism please.
0) Esters undergo hydrolysis in presence of base to form carboxylate ion and alcohol. Dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one undergoes base hydrolysis in presence of aqueous NaOH gives sodium- 4-hydroxybutanoate. The reaction is as follows: NaOHHO (aqueous) O Na Dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one sodium 4-hydroxybutanoate
5) In the "reverse" of esterification, esters can be hydrolyzed with aqueous NaOH (as shown below)....
5) In the "reverse" of esterification, esters can be hydrolyzed with aqueous NaOH (as shown below). The factors that influence the rate of ester hydrolysis are similar to those that affect the rate of esterification described above in problem #4. The first step in this mechanism is nucleophilic attack of hydroxide on the carbonyl carbon for form a tetrahedral intermediate, followed by loss of the alcohol. OH/H20 OH/H, 0 0 0 ROH + R'OH - ROR too a. Which one...
Lab 12: Saponification – Making Soap Objective: To make soap using the process call saponification, an...
Lab 12: Saponification – Making Soap Objective: To make soap using the process call saponification, an organic form of the neutralization reaction that an acid reacts with a base to form a salt. Introduction: A soap is the sodium or potassium salt of a long chained carbohydrate called a fatty acid. A fatty acid usually contains between 12 – 18 carbon atoms. Fatty acids are esters of either animal or vegetable fats. They are called triglycerides if they are solids at room...
saponification of coconut oil with NaOH 1. What is the nucleophile in this reaction? hydroxide??? 2. Why doesn’t sodium...
saponification of coconut oil with NaOH
1. What is the nucleophile in this reaction?
hydroxide???
2. Why doesn’t sodium acetate act as soap?
Sodium acetate cannot be used as soap because there is no
non-polar hydrocarbon side component long enough to bind nonpolar
dirt fats or oils. Without this organic component it cannot be used
as soap.???
3. Detergents contain compounds that have a sulfonate group
instead of a carboxylate. Why do detergents work better than soaps
at all pH...
e) Typically. Williamson ether synthesis is conducted using Na, a very strong base in the reaction...
e) Typically. Williamson ether synthesis is conducted using Na, a very strong base in the reaction in d. however, the Williamson ether synthesis was accomplished with K.CO a much weaker base Why can K.CO, be used for this Williamson ether synthesis? n What general type of reaction is occurring here? g) Predict the reagents, then propose a mechanism (Hint: don't reduce the ester) OCH,
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile.
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile. OH H20 HO
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile. & hand "OH H20 HO
Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile. "OH H2O
Mechanism #1. Suggest a mechanism for the following reaction and propose a practical method for driving the equilibrium to the right. obr. wown in boven TOCH + CH (CH),OH b(CH2-CH3 + CHOH Mechanism #2. The hydrolysis of esters using base (typically NaOH) is termed "saponification", and is often used to make soaps. Propose a mechanism for the saponification reaction shown below. Remember, hydroxide is a strong nucleophile. & non ha and
Can someone walk me through this mechanism please.
0) Esters undergo hydrolysis in presence of base to form carboxylate ion and alcohol. Dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one undergoes base hydrolysis in presence of aqueous NaOH gives sodium- 4-hydroxybutanoate. The reaction is as follows: NaOHHO (aqueous) O Na Dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one sodium 4-hydroxybutanoate
5) In the "reverse" of esterification, esters can be hydrolyzed with aqueous NaOH (as shown below). The factors that influence the rate of ester hydrolysis are similar to those that affect the rate of esterification described above in problem #4. The first step in this mechanism is nucleophilic attack of hydroxide on the carbonyl carbon for form a tetrahedral intermediate, followed by loss of the alcohol. OH/H20 OH/H, 0 0 0 ROH + R'OH - ROR too a. Which one...
saponification of coconut oil with NaOH
1. What is the nucleophile in this reaction?
hydroxide???
2. Why doesn’t sodium acetate act as soap?
Sodium acetate cannot be used as soap because there is no
non-polar hydrocarbon side component long enough to bind nonpolar
dirt fats or oils. Without this organic component it cannot be used
as soap.???
3. Detergents contain compounds that have a sulfonate group
instead of a carboxylate. Why do detergents work better than soaps
at all pH...
e) Typically. Williamson ether synthesis is conducted using Na, a very strong base in the reaction in d. however, the Williamson ether synthesis was accomplished with K.CO a much weaker base Why can K.CO, be used for this Williamson ether synthesis? n What general type of reaction is occurring here? g) Predict the reagents, then propose a mechanism (Hint: don't reduce the ester) OCH,
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