Question

Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Wells Technical Institute (WTI), a...

Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Wells Technical Institute (WTI), a school owned by Tristana Wells, provides training to individuals who pay tuition directly to the school. WTI also offers training to groups in off-site locations. Its unadjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2017, follows. WTI initially records prepaid expenses and unearned revenues in balance sheet accounts. Descriptions of items a through h that require adjusting entries on December 31, 2017, follow.
  
Additional Information Items

  1. An analysis of WTI's insurance policies shows that $3,732 of coverage has expired.
  2. An inventory count shows that teaching supplies costing $3,235 are available at year-end 2017.
  3. Annual depreciation on the equipment is $14,929.
  4. Annual depreciation on the professional library is $7,464.
  5. On November 1, WTI agreed to do a special six-month course (starting immediately) for a client. The contract calls for a monthly fee of $2,900, and the client paid the first five months' fees in advance. When the cash was received, the Unearned Training Fees account was credited. The fee for the sixth month will be recorded when it is collected in 2018.
  6. On October 15, WTI agreed to teach a four-month class (beginning immediately) for an individual for $4,440 tuition per month payable at the end of the class. The class started on October 15, but no payment has yet been received. (WTI's accruals are applied to the nearest half-month; for example, October recognizes one-half month accrual.)
  7. WTI's two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days' salaries have accrued at the rate of $100 per day for each employee.
  8. The balance in the Prepaid Rent account represents rent for December.

WELLS TECHNICAL INSTITUTE
Unadjusted Trial Balance
December 31, 2017

Debit

Credit

Cash

$

26,944

Accounts receivable

0

Teaching supplies

10,362

Prepaid insurance

15,545

Prepaid rent

2,073

Professional library

31,088

Accumulated depreciation—Professional library

$

9,328

Equipment

72,533

Accumulated depreciation—Equipment

16,582

Accounts payable

34,202

Salaries payable

0

Unearned training fees

14,500

Common stock

14,000

Retained earnings

51,908

Dividends

41,452

Tuition fees earned

105,701

Training fees earned

39,379

Depreciation expense—Professional library

0

Depreciation expense—Equipment

0

Salaries expense

49,743

Insurance expense

0

Rent expense

22,803

Teaching supplies expense

0

Advertising expense

7,254

Utilities expense

5,803

Totals

$

285,600

$

285,600

Required:
1. Prepare the necessary adjusting journal entries for items a through h. Assume that adjusting entries are made only at year-end.
  


Journal entry worksheet

Note: Enter debits before credits.

  1. An analysis of WTI's insurance policies shows that $3,732 of coverage has expired.

  1. An inventory count shows that teaching supplies costing $3,235 are available at year-end 2017.

  1. Annual depreciation on the equipment is $14,929.

  1. Annual depreciation on the professional library is $7,464.

  1. On November 1, WTI agreed to do a special six-month course (starting immediately) for a client. The contract calls for a monthly fee of $2,900, and the client paid the first five months' fees in advance. When the cash was received, the Unearned Training Fees account was credited. The fee for the sixth month will be recorded when it is collected in 2018.

  1. On October 15, WTI agreed to teach a four-month class (beginning immediately) for an individual for $4,440 tuition per month payable at the end of the class. The class started on October 15, but no payment has yet been received. (WTI's accruals are applied to the nearest half-month; for example, October recognizes one-half month accrual.)

  1. WTI's two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days' salaries have accrued at the rate of $100 per day for each employee.

8. The balance in the Prepaid Rent account represents rent for December.

Transaction

General Journal

Debit

Credit

a.

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Answer #1

Adjusting entries:

Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
a Insurance expense $3,732
Prepaid insurance $3,732
[To record insurance expense]
b Teaching Supplies expense [10,362-3,235] $7,127
Teaching Supplies $7,127
[To record supplies expense]
c Depreciation expense-Equipment $14,929
Accumulated depreciation-Equipment $14,929
[To record depreciation expense on equipment]
d Depreciation expense-professional library $7,464
Accumulated depreciation-professional library $7,464
[To record depreciation expense on professional library]
e Unearned training fees $5,800
Training fees [$2,900 x 2 months] $5,800
[To record fees earned from unearned]
f Accounts receivable $11,100
Tuition fees earned [4,440 x 2.5 months] $11,100
[To record accrued tuition fees earned]
g Salaries expense [$100 x 2 days x 2 employees] $400
Salaries payable $400
[To record accrued salaries]
h Rent Expense $2,073
Prepaid rent $2,073
[To record rent expense]
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