Question

ed fe of the machinery is 4 years, with an etted salvage valae at the nd of tht peried of $2,000 he company is considering df
000 oZoz 6102 apa uopepadag paeny 2102 Book Value End of Year Book Value Beginning of Year x Depreciation Rate Annual Depreci


Which method would result in the higher reported 2017 income? bn the highest total reported inome over the 4 year period apm
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Answer #1

STRAIGHT LINE DEPRECIATION RATE = 100%/4useful years

=25%

years depreciable cost depreciation rate annual depreciation expense accumulated depreciation book value
1 294000[320000-26000] 25% 73500 73500 246500[320000-73500]
2 294000 25% 73500 147000[73500+73500] 173000[246500-73500]
3 294000 25% 73500 220500[147000+73500] 99500[173000-73500]
4 294000 25% 73500 294000[220500+73500] 26000[99500-73500]

2. double declining rate

=100/ 4 years *2

=50%

years depreciable cost depreciation rate annual depreciation expense accumulated depreciation book value
2017 320000 50% 160000 160000 160000[320000-160000]
2018 160000 50% 80000 240000[160000+80000] 80000[160000-80000]
2019 80000 50% 40000 280000[240000+40000] 40000[80000-40000]
2020 40000 50% 14000 294000[280000+14000] 26000
As we know that book value is 26000$ at year end in 2020 depreciation would be adjusted accordingly [40000-26000]14000$

2017 straight line would result in higher income as the depreciation is lower

double declining method would result in lower income as the depreciation is higher

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