Question

Explain how to use facts instead of emotions in ethical-decision making during the chaos of an unexpected disaster. How does the concept of fight or flight come into the process of managing a disaster?

Answer 1

Ethics is the basic fundamental for any management. Disaster is an unexpected situation that arises emergency management immediately. During Disaster management should come across many ethical dilemmas. Allocation of resources is another ethical dilemmas arise in disaster management. Principle of justice will overcome the principle of autonomy as the delivery of care gives more priority to emergency needs. Division of staff to different fields of disaster management centers will lead to conflict in ethical decision-making. Maintaining privacy and confidentiality of patient information is a big challenge where the ethical principles can be violated more. But all these ethical emotions can be rectified by effective disaster management.

Traditional disaster management plan should be kept ready for management of the emergency disaster. Specified training personnel should be commanded immediately. Health workforce should be effectively utilized. Cultural, religious, ethical dilemmas should be well managed by following ethical values and principles. Special care should be given to the vulnerable groups. Protocol should be followed in case of ethical dilemmas. Eliminating ethical dilemmas during disaster management is critical but it can be minimized by taking greater effort before the event.