Balloons By Sunset (BBS) is considering the purchase of two new hot air balloons so that it can expand its desert sunset tours. Various information about the proposed investment follows: (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Initial investment (for two hot air balloons) $ 353,000
Useful life 6 years
Salvage value $ 53,000
Annual net income generated 26,828 BBS’s
cost of capital 9 %
Assume straight line depreciation method is used. Required: Help BBS evaluate this project by calculating each of the following:
1. Accounting rate of return. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
2. Payback period. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
3. Net present value (NPV). (Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round the final answer to nearest whole dollar.)
4. Recalculate the NPV assuming BBS's cost of capital is 12 percent. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round the final answer to nearest whole dollar.)
Please find below the solution to the problem:
I have shown the steps & the appropriate formula with the answers
1 | Initial investment | $ 353000 | ||||||||||
Expected revenue per year | $ 26828 | |||||||||||
Time (year) | 6 | |||||||||||
Total revenue | $ 160968 | |||||||||||
Salvage Value | $ 53000 | |||||||||||
Depreciation | $ 300000 | |||||||||||
Profit | $ -139032 | Formula = Total Revenue - Depriciation | ||||||||||
Average annual profit | $ -23172 | Profit/years | ||||||||||
Average investment | $ 203000 |
|
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ARR Calculation | -11.41% | |||||||||||
Formula | (Expected revenue per year / Initial investment)*100 |
2 | Payback period | 13.16 | ||
Formula | Initial investment / Expected revenue per year |
3 | Initial investment | 353000 | |||||
Cost of capital | 9% | ||||||
Year | Expected revenue per year | P.V. of future Cashflows | |||||
1 | 26828 | 24613 |
|
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2 | 26828 | 22581 | |||||
3 | 26828 | 20716 | |||||
4 | 26828 | 19006 | |||||
5 | 26828 | 17436 | |||||
6 | 26828 | 15997 | |||||
Sum of PV | 120348 | ||||||
Net present value | $ (232,652) | ||||||
Formula | P.V. of future Cashflows - Initial investment |
4 | Initial investment | 353000 | ||
Cost of Capital | 12% | |||
Year | Expected revenue per year | P.V. of future Cashflows | ||
1 | 26828 | 23954 | ||
2 | 26828 | 21387 | ||
3 | 26828 | 19096 | ||
4 | 26828 | 17050 | ||
5 | 26828 | 15223 | ||
6 | 26828 | 13592 | ||
Sum of PV | 110301 | |||
Net present value | $ (242,699) |
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