Question

E15.15B (L0 3) (Dividend Entries) The following data were taken from the balance sheet accounts of...

E15.15B

(L0 3)

(Dividend Entries)

The following data were taken from the balance sheet accounts of Symbol Two

Corporation on June 30, 2019:

Current assets

$125,000

Investments 365,000

Common stock (par value $1)

70,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par

680,000

Retained earnings

963,000

Instructions

Prepare the required journal entries for the following unrelated items:

(a)

The par value of the capital stock is reduced to $0.50 with a 2-for-1 stock split.

(b)

A 10% stock dividend is declared and distributed at a time when the market value of the shares is $25 per

share.

(c)

A property dividend is declared September 12, 2020, and paid October 1, 2020, in common shares in another

company held as an equity investment. The equity investment has a book value of $50,000 and a fair market

value of $205,000.

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Answer #1

(a) -- The par value of the capital stock is reduced to $0.50 with a 2-for-1 stock split.

Answer -

No Journal Entry.

.

(b) -- A 10% stock dividend is declared and distributed at a time when the market value of the shares is $25 per.

Answer -

General journal Debit ($) Credit ($)

Retained Earnings [(70000 shares * 10%) * $25]

Common Stock Dividend Distributable [(70000 shares * 10%) * $1]

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par [Difference]

(To record stock dividend declared)

175000

-

-

-

7000

168000

Common Stock Dividend Distributable

Common Stock

(To record stock dividend distributed)

7000

-

-

7000

.

(c) -- A property dividend is declared September 12, 2020, and paid October 1, 2020, in common shares in another company held as an equity investment. The equity investment has a book value of $50000 and a fair market value of $205000.

Answer -

Date General journal Debit ($) Credit ($)
September 12, 2020

Investments (Equity) [$205000 - $50000]

Gain on Appreciation of Investments (Equity)

(To record appreciation of Investment)

155000

-

-

155000

September 12, 2020

Retained Earnings

Property Dividends Payable

(To record property dividend declared)

205000

-

-

205000

October 1, 2020

Property Dividends Payable

Investments (Equity)

(To record property dividend paid)

205000

-

-

205000

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