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Using the money from their recent bond issue, Terry’s management has decided to declare an additional...

Using the money from their recent bond issue, Terry’s management has decided to declare an additional $562,500 dividend. The date of declaration is December 30, Year 3. The date of record will be January 15, Year 4, and the date of payment will be January 30, Year 4.

As an additional signal to the market, Terry’s management repurchased 205,000 shares of Terry’s common stock on December 15, Year 3 for $8.00 a share.

At the beginning of Year 2, Terry’s Board of Directors authorized stock options for the executive team. The team could buy shares from the company at a set price for $10.00/share, then sell them at the current market price to make a bonus. On December 10th, Terry’s stock price was only $8.40/share, making these stock options worthless. Based on this information, do you think that the management teams’ decision to authorize an additional dividend and repurchase shares on December 15th was ethical? Why or why not?

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Answer #1

The Management's Decision to Authorize dividend and repurchase shares on December 15th was not ethical.

Let's say as on December 15, Year 3 outstanding shares were 500000 Lacs having face value of $10

As the share price on Dec 10th is $8.40 per share the financial health of the company must be not so good. With Declare of dividend it will boost the share price but will hamper the financial health of the company. Similarly, with buy back the price of share will increase ,but results in outflow of funds and working capital of the company.

As the executive team was having the stock options, and they can buy shares from the company at set price of $10/ share, the market price should be above $10 to make the option beneficial for the executive team.

The declaration of dividend and buy back of shares was a step just to make profits for the executive team and was unethical in respect of company as well as the Shareholders of the company

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