Solution:
Waterway Co. $ |
Crane Co. $ |
|
Sales |
505,000.00 |
505,000.00 |
Less: Variable Cost |
247,000.00 |
49,000.00 |
Contribution Margin |
258,000.00 |
456,000.00 |
Less: Fixed Cost |
158,000.00 |
356,000.00 |
Net Income |
100,000.00 |
100,000.00 |
Solution a1) Calculation of Degree of Operating Leverage for each company
Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution Margin / Net Income
For Waterway Co. Degree of Operating Leverage = 2,58,000 / 1,00,000 = 2.58 Times
For Crane Co. Degree of Operating Leverage = 4,56,000 / 1,00,000 = 4.56 Times
Solution 1b) Preparation of Variable Costing Income Statement assuming 10% increase in Sales revenue.
New Sales Revenue for Waterway Co. = $505,000 + 10% = $555,000
New Variable Cost for Waterway Co. = $247,000 + 10% = $271,700
New Sales Revenue for Crane Co. = $505,000 + 10% = $555,000
New Variable Cost for Crane Co. = $49,000 + 10% = $53,900
Variable Costing Income Statement
Waterway Co. $ |
Crane Co. $ |
|
Sales |
555,500.00 |
555,500.00 |
Less: Variable Cost |
271,700.00 |
53,900.00 |
Contribution Margin |
283,800.00 |
501,600.00 |
Less: Fixed Cost |
158,000.00 |
356,000.00 |
Net Income |
125,800.00 |
145,600.00 |
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