Nitrogen molecules can absorb photons to generate excited-state molecules. Consider the most stable excited state of N2. Is the N-N bond in this excited-state N2 molecule weaker or stronger than the N-N bond in ground-state nitrogen?
Nitrogen molecules can absorb photons to generate excited-state molecules. Consider the most stable excited state of...
Most plants can absorb and use which of the following forms of nitrogen directly? A) nitrite and nitrate B) nitrate only C) ammonium and nitrogen gas D) nitrate and ammonium Nitrogen fixation consists of A) the conversion of ammonia to nitrate. B) the production of ammonium from decomposing organic matter. C) the conversion of N2 to ammonia. D) the conversion of N2 to ammonia or nitrate.
1000 diatomic molecules with vibrational state described by N molecules in the ground vibrational state O molecules in the lowest potential Total Energy Potential Energy state M molecules in an excited vibrational states P molecules in an excited potential energy states Schematic of Energy Eigenfunctions and the 1. Consider a sample of 1000 identically prepared diatomic molecules, each of which can be Potential Energy function of the Harmonic Oscillator described by the ground state of the Harmonic oscillator: Ψ-ψ。. If...
1. Determine which of the following molecules will generate the most stable carbocation. Explain your reasoning. 2. Explain why the following reaction will not produce an E1 product? 3. Explain why the SN1 reaction condition is the preferred method rather than SN2? Determine which of the following molecules will generate the most stable carbocation. Circle the correct answer. EXPLAIN your reasoning! (5 points) Br: EXPLAIN why the following reaction will NOT produce an El product? (4 points) OH H20 Br...
Molecules in excited electronic states can return to the ground electronic state by emitting a photon through the processes of fluorescence and phosphorescence. Which of these processes is faster? fluorescence phosphorescence they occur at the same rate more information is required to answer this question
Calculate the ratio of HBr molecules in the first excited vibrational state compared to the ground state at 800K. Remember that finding the probability of finding a molecule in a given state, i, is related to its energy, Ei, by the following equation: P(n) e^(-En/KT) You will need the following information to calculate the energy of the vibrational states: En = hv(n+1/2) for HBr v= 7.944*10^14s^-1 K=1.3807*10^-24J/K h=6.626*10^-34J*s
2. Consider the O; molecule (a) Indicate the ground state orbital diagram, the ground state electron configuration, the bond order and whether O2 in the ground state is diamagnetic or paramagnetic. (8 points) (b) A Lewis structure obeying the octet rule can be drawn for O, as follows Does the above Lewis structure represent a paramagnetic state or a diamagnetic state? (2 points) (c)Use the molecular orbital diagram for O, to show that the above Lewis structure corresponds to an...
SOLVE THE 3RD ONE INCLUDE ALL THE STEPS At a given temperature the rotational states of molecules are distributed according to the Boltzmann distribution. Of the hydrogen molecules in the ground state estimate the ratio of the number in the ground rotational state to the number in the first excited rotational state at 300 K. Take the interatomic distance as 1.06 Å. Estimate the wavelength of radiation emitted from adjacent vibration energy levels of NO molecule. Assume the force constant...
Solve 1st one asap At a given temperature the rotational states of molecules are distributed according to the Boltzmann distribution. Of the hydrogen molecules in the ground state estimate the ratio of the number in the ground rotational state to the number in the first excited rotational state at 300 K. Take the interatomic distance as 1.06 Å. Estimate the wavelength of radiation emitted from adjacent vibration energy levels of NO molecule. Assume the force constant k-1,550 N m In...
1. MO theory for homonuclear diatomic molecules (a) Determine the ground state electron configuration of the C2 anion. (1 points) (b) Calculate the bond order of the C2 anion. Is its dissociation energy greater or smaller than that of C2? Is its bond length greater or smaller than that of C2-(3 points) (c) Use MO theory to explain why the dissociation energy of the N is less than that of N2, but the dissociation energy of O is greater than...
ONLY USE THE FORMULAS GIVEN ON PAPER, NO OTHER FORMULAS ALLOWED. DOUBLE CHECK ANSWERS FOR ANY MISTAKES! 5. (a) We have a collection of Hydrogen atoms in the ground state. They are bombarded with photons of energy 12.1 MeV. What are the energies of the photons that can be emitted by the excited Hydrogen atoms? b. Why do the more stable high A elements generally have more neutrons than protons? Possibly (but not necessarily) useful formulae and constants 5 53...